Term
Routine views for a mammogram? |
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Definition
Mediolateral oblique (MLO) and craniocaudal (CC). |
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Term
What is the outer part of the breast called and what is the view that demonstrates it? |
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Definition
The axillary tail and the xccl or exaggerated craniocaudal view. |
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Term
How often does breast cancer occur in women? |
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Definition
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Term
How often does breast cancer occur in men? |
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Definition
1% of the time that it does in women. |
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Term
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Definition
American college of Radiology. |
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Term
After 40 years of age how often does the ACS recommend getting a mammogram? |
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Definition
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Term
At what age should a female get her first mammogram? |
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Definition
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Term
What things increase the risk of getting breast cancer? |
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Definition
Obesity, genetics, having children after the age of 30 and not having children before the age of 30 or at all. |
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Term
What are the 3 types of breast tissue? |
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Definition
Fatty, fibrous and glandular. |
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Term
What type of breast tissue is the least dense? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of breast tissue is the most dense? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of breast tissue would an elderly woman with children have? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of breast tissue would an elderly woman that never had children have? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is the inframammary crease? |
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Definition
It's where the bottom of the breast meets the anterior chest wall. |
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Term
Which modality best demonstrates a cyst or hematoma of the breast? |
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Definition
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Term
What modality is the best for imaging a woman with breast implants? |
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Definition
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Term
What focal spot range is used for mammography? |
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Definition
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Term
What does a PET scan of the breast show? |
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Definition
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Term
What positions are most mammograms performed in? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the average skin dose during a routine mammogram? |
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Definition
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Term
If a mass in the breast is detected before it exceeds 1cm what is the chance of survival? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the name of the view used during mammography that pushes the implant back? |
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Definition
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Term
What modality is used to demonstrate a pulmonary embolism? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
That the fracture fragment is moving toward the midline and the apex is moving laterally. |
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Term
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Definition
That the fracture fragment is moving laterally and the apex is moving medially. |
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Term
What is the term used to describe the alignment of the long axes of fractures? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the types of Apposition? |
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Definition
Anatomical = bone still making end to end contact Lack of apposition = bone pulled apart and not making contact Bayonet = the shafts of the bones are making contact but the ends are not |
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Term
Open reduction takes place where? |
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Definition
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Term
What is internal fixation? |
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Definition
Using hardware to put a fracture back together during surgery. |
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Term
What does ORIF stand for? |
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Definition
Open reduction internal fixation |
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Term
What causes grid cut-off? |
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Definition
Off angle, off distance, off center, off focus or off focal range. |
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Term
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Definition
Recording in rapid succession much like a movie. |
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Term
What is digital subtraction? |
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Definition
Removing unwanted items from a film digitally. So that only the area of interest is left. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
How many feet from the c-arm should the radiographer stand? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the boost feature do to patient dose? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the maximum incline for a battery powered c-arm? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 3 cardinal rules of radiation protection? |
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Definition
TIME, DISTANCE, SHIELDING |
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Term
In which direction do you receive the most exposure when using the c-arm? |
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Definition
With the tube on top or AP |
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Term
Why do you use a left lateral decubitus to demonstrate free air? |
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Definition
It shows the air over the liver. |
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Term
What decubitus position do you use to show fluid in the abdomen? |
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Definition
You place the affected side down. |
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Term
Why do you do an AP thumb instead of a PA? |
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Definition
It decreases OID using an AP |
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Term
What are the three attributes of a good surgery tech? |
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Definition
Confidence, mastery and problem solving. |
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Term
What type of fluoro do you use to decrease exposure? |
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Definition
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Term
Why is the operative cholangiogram typically performed? |
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Definition
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Term
During an operative cholangiogram what is the device that holds the IR called? |
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Definition
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Term
What is a type of external fixator? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the name of the new prosthetic hip being used? |
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Definition
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