Term
|
Definition
diffusion of water in order to reach an equal concentration on both inside and outside of cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
has a lower concentration of solute (like salt) than the cell cytoplasm around it. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
has a greater concentration of solute (like salt) than the cytoplasm around it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the movement of materials in and out of the cell without the use of energy. Things move with the concentration gradient from high to low. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the movement of materials where the cell actually uses energy to pump it against the concentration gradient |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Proteins located on cell membranes that attach to certain molecules and move them into the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
where a cell engulfs a particle too large to pass through the memebrane and forms a vacuole around it. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cells have to be small, because if they were too big diffusion could not occur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The normal life f the cell where it carries on metabolic functions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The reproduction of a normal cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
first stage of mitosis where the copied chromatin pairs coil and are joined in the center by a centromere to form chromosomes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
second part of mitosis where the chromosomes move to the equator of the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
third stage where centromeres split and move toward poles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The fourth phase where the cell splits to form two new cells and enters the interphase cycle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when cells loose control of the usual cell cycle and uncontrolled dividing takes place |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The normal life cycle of a cell including interphase and mitosis. It is controlled by enzymes. |
|
|