Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 11 Notecards
Chapter 11 Notecards
22
Mathematics
10th Grade
05/21/2012

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Chord
Definition
A segment whose endpoints are points on a circle.
Term
Secant
Definition
A line that intersects a circle in two points.
Term
Tangent
Definition
A line in the plane of a circle that intersects the circle in exactly one point, called a point of tangecy.
Term
Point of tangency
Definition
The point on a tangent that intersects the circle.
Term
Tangent segment
Definition
A segment that touches a circle at one of the segment's endpoints and lines in the line that is tangent to the circle at that point.
Term
Minor arc
Definition
Points A and B on a circle C determine a minor arc and a major arc. If the measure of angle ACB is less than 180, then A, B, and all the points on circle C that lie in the interior of angle ACB form a minor arc.
Term
Major arc
Definition
Points A and B on a circle C determine a minor arc and a major arc. Points A, B, and all the points of circle C that do not lie on AB form a major arc.
Term
Measure of a minor arc
Definition
The measure of its central angle.
Term
Measure of a major arc
Definition
The difference of 360 degrees and the measure of the related minor arc.
Term
Semicircle
Definition
An arc whose central angle measures 180 degrees.
Term
Congruent circles
Definition
Two circles that have the same radius.
Term
Congruent arcs
Definition
Two arcs of the same circle or of congruent circles that have the same measure.
Term
Arc length
Definition
A portion of the circumfrence of a circle.
Term
Inscribed angle
Definition
An angle whose vertex is on a circle and whose sides contain chords of the circle. The arc that lies in the interior of an inscribed angle and has endpoints on the angle is the intercepted arc.
Term
Intercepted arc
Definition
The arc that lies in the interior of an inscribed angle and has endpoints on the angle.
Term
Inscribed
Definition
If all the vertices of a polygon lie on a circle.
Term
Circumscribed
Definition
Circle is circumscribed about a polygon. 
Term
Standard equation of a circle
Definition

In the coordinate plane, the standard equation of a circle with a center at (h,k) and radius r is 

 

(x-h)2+(y-k)2=r2

Term
Rotation
Definition
A transformation in which a figure is turned about a fixed point, called the center of rotation. Rays drawn from the center of rotation to a point and its image form an angle called the angle of rotation.
Term
Center of rotation
Definition
A transformation in which a figure is turned about a fixed point.
Term
Angle of rotation
Definition
Rays drawn from the center of rotation to a point and its image.
Term
Rotational symmetry
Definition
A figure in the plane has rotational symmetry if the figure can be mapped onto itself by a rotation of 180 degrees or less.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!