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What are some Properties of both
Acids and Bases? |
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Definition
- neutralize each other
- electrolytes
- cause indicators to change color
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Term
Do acids release OR catch H+ ions? |
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Definition
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Are acids or bases called proton donors? |
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Definition
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Do bases release OR catch H+ ions? |
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Definition
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Proton acceptors are also known as _______. |
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Definition
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Definition
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What is the definition of an Acid? |
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Definition
Acids have at least one acidic hydrogen and produce hydronium ions (H3O+) when dissolved in water |
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Term
H30+ is also known as_____________ |
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Definition
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Term
If Hydrogen (H) is written FIRST in a chemical formula, it will most likely be
an acid OR a base? |
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Definition
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Term
Why is Hydrogen also called a proton? |
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Definition
- Hydrogen only has one proton and one electron
- If it loses its electron, only the proton is left!
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Term
If an acid reacts with a metal such as zinc,
what is produced? |
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Definition
Hydrogen gas (H2)
Water and Salt |
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Term
CO32- is an example of a(n)... |
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Definition
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Term
What gets produced when an acid reacts with a compound that contains carbonate ions (CO32-)? |
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Definition
-
Carbon dioxide
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water
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salt
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Term
What happens if an acid reacts with compounds containing hydroxide ions (OH-)? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Compounds that produce hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water are known as...
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OH- is also known as an_________________ |
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Definition
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Term
What is produced when
bases react with acids? |
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Definition
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Term
Can be transferred to water as H+
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Definition
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Term
Contains only 1 acidic hydrogen
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Definition
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Contains only 2 acidic hydrogens
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Definition
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Contains only 3 acidic hydrogens |
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Definition
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Definition
- oxides which contain only one element and oxygen.
- contains no water
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Term
Nonmetal oxides form acids when they react with water forming what? |
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Definition
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Metal oxides form acids when they react with water forming what? |
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Definition
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Term
Acids or Bases are can be considered proton acceptors |
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Definition
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Term
HCl, H2SO4 and HNO3 are all
examples of what? |
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Definition
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Term
NH3(Ammonia), Mg(OH) Milk of Magnesia and NaOH(sodium hydroxide) are all
examples of what? |
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Definition
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