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intermediate filaments length |
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rope-like; tetramers --> intermediate fiber -->intermediate filament; 32 chains wound together |
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trengthens cells and connectison between cells; anchors cytoskelton filaments like linking to MT using plectin |
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keratins, desmin, neurofilaments, vimentin |
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strengthens epithelial cells and bind through desmosomes |
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in the nucleus of ALL cells; mech of lamin proteins under nuclear envelope |
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less flexible; are very dynamic |
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dimer of alpha and beta tubulin; middle of MT |
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either growing rapidly or collapsing rapidly |
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binds and moves chromosomes; positions/moves organelles; cilia movement; trafficking |
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Actin-regulator proteins (ARP) |
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actin promoter; allow for branching |
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actin promoter; block profilin |
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actin promoter; keep the actin from growing |
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actin inhibitor; cleaves the filament |
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actin inhibitor; turns the F-actin into G-actin |
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actin inhibitor; inhibits formation of F-actin to G-actin |
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highly regulated, flexible, thinnest, very dynamic |
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unpolymerized; is ADP bound |
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filament form; ouble stranded helix; ATP bound |
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mesh under the plasma membrane; strengthens |
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