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Chapter 1 - Geometry
N/A
12
Mathematics
10th Grade
09/12/2012

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Cards

Term
Postulate 1

Ruler Postulate
Definition
1) The point on the line can be paired with the ral numbers in such a way that any two points can have coordinares 0 and 1.

2) Once a coordinare system has been chosen in this way, the distance between any two points equals the absolute value of the difference of their coordinates.
Term
Postulate 2

Segment Addition Postulate
Definition
If B is between A and C, then AB BC = AC.
Term
Postulate 3

Protractor Postulate
Definition
On segment AB in a give plane, choose any point O betweem A and B. Consider ray OA and ray OB and all the rays that can be drawn from O on one side of segment AB. These can be paired with real numbers from 0 to 180 in such a way that:

a. Ray OA is paired with 0, and ray OB with 180.
b. If ray OP is paired with x, and ray OQ with y, then measured angle POQ = |x - y|
Term
Postulate 4

Angle Addition Postulate
Definition
1) If point B lies in the interior of angle AOC, then measured angle AOB measured angle BOC = measured angle AOC.

2) If angle AOC is a straight angle and B is any point not on segment AC, then measured angle AOB measured angle BOC = measured angle AOC.
Term
Postulate 5
Definition
A line contains at least two points
Term
Postulate 6
Definition
Though any two points there is exactly one line.
Term
Postulate 7
Definition
Though any three points there is at least one plane, and though any three noncollinear points there is exactly one plane.
Term
Postulate 8
Definition
If two points are in a plane, then the line that contains the points is in that plane.
Term
Postulate 9
Definition
If two points intersect, then their intersection is a line.
Term
Theorem 1-1
Definition
If two lines intersect, then they intersect in exactly one point.
Term
Theorem 1-2
Definition
Through a line and a point not in the line there is exactly one plane.
Term
Theorem 1-3
Definition
If two lines intersect, then exactly one plain contains the line.
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