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started the Protestant Reformation by nailing his "95 Thesis" on the door of the Church in Wittenberg, Germany |
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Year the Protestant Reformation began |
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became the new Queen of England. She never married, and encouraged trade and exploration |
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1st Englishman to attempt to start and English Colony in the New World. He died before it could materialize |
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was the first to start an English colony and named it Roanoke. |
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Year that Raleigh founded Roanoke, or "The Lost Colony" |
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was the first English baby born in North America |
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first man to introduce the potato and tobacco in England |
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were the English pirates who stole gold from Spaniards when opportunity arose |
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was the most famous English "Sea Dog" |
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The year the Spanish Armada as defeated by England |
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"The Mistress of the Sea" |
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A nickname for England after she defeated the Spanish Armada |
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series of laws passed by Parliament to allow those who could afford to.. to fence off their land |
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decreed that only the eldest sons were eligible to inherit estates |
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(forerunner to the modern corporation)allowed people to invest |
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Virginia Company of London (Virginia Company or the London Company) |
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was the joint stock company that started the first permanent English settlement |
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was the first permanent English colony in America |
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the year Jamestown was founded |
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credited with saving Jamestown from disappearing like Roanoke. Declared, "If you don't work, you don't eat." |
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Indian princess who supposedly saved Cap. John Smith from death |
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was the name for a particularly bad winter at Jamestown. |
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is the name for the area which is made up of Virginia and Maryland |
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was the first Indian Chief to try and resist the English. He was the father of Pocahontas. |
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the war fought between Jamestown settles and Powhatan's tribe. Ended by marriage of Pocahontas and John Rolfe |
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Second Anglo-Powhatan War |
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was the was which resulted with the Indians being defeated and basically banished from the Chesapeake area |
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was the "Father of Tobacco" and married Pocahontas |
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the year the first Blacks arrived in America |
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The Virginia House of Burgesses |
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first form of represenative self government in America |
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The year the Virginia House of Burgesses was formed |
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the colony known as the "Catholic Haven" |
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Maryland Act of Toleration |
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stated that anyone who believes in Jesus Christ could worship freely in Maryland |
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The year the Maryland Act of Toleration went into effect |
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"Rich man's crop" grown in the West Indies |
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"Poor man's crop" grown in the Chesapeake area |
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the two crops grown in the Southern colonies |
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most infamous and devastating slave code in American History |
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Charleston, South Carolina |
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was the largest seaport in the South during colonial times |
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North Carolina and Rhode Island |
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were the two most democratic, independent-minded, and lesat artistocratic of the original 13 colnies |
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Indian tribe who joined the Iroquois |
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last of the 13 colonies to be created. |
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"Buffer state", "The Charity State" and "The Penal Colony" |
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Three nicknames for Georgia |
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was a famous missionary who came to America. Went back to England and started the Methodist church |
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1. Maryland, 2. Virginia, 3. North Carolina, 4. South Carolina, 5. Georgia |
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Five Southern Plantation Colonies: |
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the official, state, or tax-supported church in the South. |
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Another name for the "Anglican Church" |
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Founder of the "Anglican Church" |
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