Term
Avg. temp. are lower near the poles bc sunlight strikes the ground at angle: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The narrow bands of high-speed winds that blow in the upper atmostphere |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Winds that extend ove rdistances of less than 100 km are: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Solar radiation that is not relflected back into the atmosphere |
|
Definition
is absorbed by surface materials |
|
|
Term
Albedo is the fraction of solar radiation reaching Earth that is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Prevailing winds that blow throughout the contiguous U.S. are called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which processes remove water vapor from the air |
|
Definition
Condensation and precipitation |
|
|
Term
The warming of the surface adn lower atmosphere of Earth that occurs when carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other gases in the air absorb and reradiate infrared radiation: |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The two most abundant compounds in the atmosphere are carbon dioxide and |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A delay b/w Earth's absorption of solar energy and an increase in temp. makes the warmest part of a day |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
As elevation increases in the troposphere, what changes happen with the temp. and air pressure |
|
Definition
As elevation increases, temp. and pressure both increases |
|
|
Term
What are the two most abundant elements in the Earth's atmosphere |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What uses the bending sides of a sealed metal container to measure atmospheric pressure |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
One harmful effect of temp. inversions is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What two things are not components of the Earth's atmosphere |
|
Definition
atmospheric pressure/gravity |
|
|