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Chapter 33
quiz
12
Biology
Undergraduate 2
04/11/2013

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Term
Sponges are bilaterally symmetrical
Definition
False
Term
A "true coelom" is distinguished by a mesodermal lining, or peritoneum
Definition
True
Term
Cnidarians possess a network of nerve cells called a "nerve net", but no centralized brain.
Definition
True
Term
Sponges are asexual, and reproduce only by budding or fragmentation
Definition
False
Term
Cnidarians include sponges, placozoans and sea anemones
Definition

False

 

Term
The cells that line the interior surface of sponges are called choanoflagellates.
Definition

False

Choanoflagellates are protists; the collar cells of sponges resemble choanoflagellates

Term
The coelom in an animal body is the empty area of the gut.
Definition

False

The coelom is the body cavity, not the gut.

Term
The gut of cnidarians is domplete, meaning it has a mouth at one end, and an anus at the other
Definition
False
Term
The mesoglea of jellyfish is used as a hydrostatic skeleton
Definition
True
Term
Choanoflagellates prodce signalling molecules and adhesion proteins that are similar to those made by cells of all multi-cellular animals
Definition
True
Term
Sponges produce larvae that have flagella; cnidarians produce a ciliated larva
Definition
True
Term
Protostomes are the primitive invertebrates that develop an anus first, and later a mouth
Definition
False
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