Term
mitochondrial genome cross: mutant female x wild type male |
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Definition
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mitochondrial genome cross: wild type female x mutant male |
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Term
organelle crosses come from |
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Definition
one parent, in our case the mother |
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homozygous recessive for both genes |
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Definition
heterozygous for one gene |
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heterozygous for two genes |
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Term
ratios diagnostic of independent assortment in one and two dihybrid meiocytes |
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Definition
the probability of independent events BOTH occurring together is the product of their individual probabilities |
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the probability of EITHER of two mutually exclusive events occurring is the sum of ther individual probabilities |
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used to determine the probability of obtaining these results due to chance alone |
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Definition
any deviation from the expected is due to chance |
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numbers of classes/traits - 1 |
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x^2= summation: (O-E)^2 / E |
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process used to create pure lines |
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Definition
general superiority of mutiple hetozygotes |
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Definition
haploid meiotic products with new combinations of the alleles carried by the haploid genotypes that united to form the meiocyte |
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Term
what does a recombinant frequency of 50% indicate |
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Definition
that the genes are independently assorting and are most likely on different chromosomes |
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Term
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Definition
some traits are controlled by alleles that provide different degrees of effect, while others are controlled by small contributions of many genes |
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