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Inflammation of the eyelid |
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Hypertrophy of the skin of the eyelind |
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Drooping of the upper eyelid |
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Turning outward of the eyelid |
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Turning inward of the eyelid |
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Hardened swelling of meibomian glad resulting from a blockage. |
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Inflammation of a a lacrimal gland |
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patient in an upright position at the end of the examination table, using the footrest for support. -the beginning of a physical examin- |
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horizontal recumbent postion supine position |
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the patient is lying flat on his/her back with the arms to the sides and the head elevated with a pillow. -examin of the chest, abdomen, and lower extremities- |
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dorsal recumbent position |
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the patient is in a supine postion, but knees are flexed sharply witht the feet flat on the table. -allows for the examin of the vagina and rectal areas- |
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patient first assumes the supine position and then moves to the left, side-lying postion. The left arm is kept behind the body and the right arm is up, flexed and forward. -can be used for rectal emains and enema administration- |
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patient is lying on the abdomen witht the head slightly turned to the side and the arms above the head or alongside the body. -the back and lower extremities can be examined- |
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patient is lying in the supine position with the back of the table drawn up at either a 45-60 degree angle.-helps patient to breathe- |
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90 degree angle -helps patient to breathe- |
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visual viewing of all body parts and surface areas for symmetry |
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using the hand to locate and touch major organs and lymph nodes and to detect tenderness in an area. |
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used to check the nervous system and respiratory system |
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use of a stethoscope to detect the sounds of the heart, respiratory system, and bowels. |
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-alphabet chart-for english speaking pts -rotating E chart-for nonengish speaking pts -object chart-for preschooler needs to be 20 feet away for 20/20 reading |
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for testing color blindness |
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to test a person's ability to read at a precribed distance. -14-16 in.- |
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hypermetropia or hypertopia |
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patient has troble seeing objects clearly when the are close contour of crystalline lens is distorted -farsightedness- |
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patient has trouble seeing objects far away contour of crystalline lens is distorted -nearsightedness- |
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as people age, they are less able to see close objects clearly. crystalline lens lose ability to adapt -old eye- |
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patient has trouble focusing; vision is blurred. shape of cornea of lens prevents light from projecting on retina. |
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eyes do not focus on an object at the same time-cross-eye- |
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patient is assisted into kneeling position, with the buttocks elevated and the head and chest lowered onto the table. -most often used for sigmoidoscopy- |
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