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1st manufactured elastic fiber |
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produced by melt spinning gold in color |
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spinning process for many of the synthetic fibers |
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when ends of thik fibers appear on the surface, those areas of the fabric are no longer elastic |
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synthetic fiber with waxy hand |
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type of fiber that mimics wool |
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Definition
MOISTURE VAPOR TRANSPORT RATE |
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most common Fluoropolymer |
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has CHON * CARBON, HYDROGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN |
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known as the workhorse fiber |
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when white or light clothing pick up dirt or color from other clothing |
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physical structure resembles glass rod |
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used to make christmas trees |
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spun yarns are what type of fiber |
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texturing process that has 600,000 rev. per min. |
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ability of carpet fiber to bounce back |
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when yarns have been combed |
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formation of tiny balls of entangled fibers |
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1st flame retardent fiber |
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yarns of different generic types (not ply) |
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Definition
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type of spinning that eliminates twisting process |
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Definition
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1st process when processing stapled fibers |
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produced a saw tooth crimp |
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Definition
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rope like strand of fibers |
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what is the trade name for spandex |
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a fabric of cotton warp and silk filling yarns is called? |
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two types of novelty yarn |
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what is the generic name for Kevlar or Nomex? |
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two types of fancy single yarns |
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continuous strand of fibers intertwined to form a fabric |
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grouping of filaments with the additional twist |
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what is the first elastomer fiber and least expensive |
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Polyether-Ester-Elastomer |
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bullet proof vest, stronger than steel, but lower density than fiber glass |
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incombustible, breaks when bent, use as draperies in commercial buildings |
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Definition
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outstanding flame resistance to blaze |
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Definition
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used extensively in space |
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Definition
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NO static charge, used in films as plastic |
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Definition
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PTFE Gore-Tex(water resistance but water vapor permeable) |
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repairing bridges and highway support |
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rubber made from polychloroprene |
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Definition
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fiber used to support shape or mold the body |
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long-chain synthetic aromatic polyamide |
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Definition
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metal fiber with the most extensive development |
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Definition
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Definition
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condensation polymer that is dry spun |
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Definition
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smooth, monofilament, tape, network, bulk |
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Definition
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uniform parrallel as they come through the spinneret |
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Definition
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single coarse filament fiber |
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Definition
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produced from extruded polymer films |
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Definition
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fibers connected in a network arrangement |
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Definition
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have greater covening power or volume |
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Definition
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bulky, stretch, and textured |
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Definition
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heat chemical methods used to achieve texturing with bicomponent fibers |
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Definition
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Term
adding bulk and stretch to a filament |
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Definition
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Term
feeding filaments through a double heater |
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Definition
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Term
yarns are pushed into a heated box |
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Definition
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yarns fed over an air jet |
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Definition
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small-diameter tube is knit, unraveled, and wound on cones |
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Definition
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continuous strands of staple fibers held together |
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Definition
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spun yarns are made from what fiber? |
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Definition
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how are spun yarns processed |
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Definition
opening, carding, combing, drawing |
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combines silvers into one drawn sliver |
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Definition
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Definition
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mixture of fibers of different generic types |
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yarns with a fabric of different types |
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Definition
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fibers that soften or melt with heat |
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Definition
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generated by friction when a fabric is rubbed |
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Definition
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exposure to oil causes it to swell |
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Definition
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what is the 1st synthetic fiber |
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Definition
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used to identify fibers by the melt or drip |
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Definition
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look at unique visible characteristics to identify a fiber |
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Definition
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used to identify fibers by seeing if it dissolves in hazardous chemicals |
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high intensity outstanding durability |
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produces star shaped cross section |
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