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Chapter 8 A
Skeletal System
28
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
03/26/2014

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Term
axial skeleton
Definition
Forms the central supporting axis of the skeletal system
Term
appenicular skeleton
Definition
Includes the appendages/extremities of the skeletal system
Term
sesamiod bone
Definition
Bones that form within tendons
Term
sutural (wormian) bone
Definition
Bones found in the skull
Term
cranial cavity
Definition
Cavity containing the brain
Term
condyle
Definition
A rounded knob
Term
facet
Definition
A smooth, flat, slightly concave or convex articular surface
Term
head
Definition
The prominent expanded end of a bone
Term
process
Definition
Any bony prominence
Term
crest
Definition
A narrow ridge
Term
line
Definition
A slightly raised, elongated ridge
Term
spine
Definition
A sharp, slender, or narrow process
Term
epicondyle
Definition
A projection superior to a condyle
Term
trochanter
Definition
A massive process unique to the femur
Term
tubercle
Definition
A small, rounded process
Term
tuberosity
Definition
A rough surface
Term
alveolus
Definition
A pit or socket
Term
fossa
Definition
A swallow, broad, or elongated basin
Term
fovea
Definition
A small pit
Term
sulcus
Definition
A groove for a tendon, nerve, or blood vessel
Term
foramen
Definition
A hole through a bone, usually round
Term
canal/meatus
Definition
A tubular passage or tunnel through a bone
Term
fissure
Definition
A slit through a bone
Term
sinus
Definition
Spaces or cavities within a bone
Term
calvaria
Definition
Forms the roof and walls of the cranium
Term
anterior cranial fossa
Definition
Part of the skull that accommodates the frontal lobe
Term
middle cranial fossa
Definition
Part of the skull that accomodates the temporal lobe
Term
posterior cranial fossa
Definition

Part of the skull that accommodates the cerebellum

 

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