Term
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Definition
- sour taste
- change the color of acid - base indicators
- some react w bases to form salts and water (neutralization reaction)
- conduct electricity |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
| Sulfuric, nitric, phosphoric, hydrochloric and acetic acid |
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Term
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Definition
- taste bitter
- change the color of acid - base indicators
- slippery feel
- react w acids to form salts and water (neutralization reaction)
- conduct electricity |
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Term
| Arrhenius Acids (ionization) |
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Definition
| any compound that increase the concentration of H in aqueous solution |
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Term
| Arrhenius Bases (dissociation) |
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Definition
| any compound that increases the concentration of OH in aqueous solution |
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Term
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Definition
- complete ionization
HCl, HBr, HI, H2SO4, HClO3, HClO4, HNO3 |
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Term
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Definition
- little ionization
HClO, H2CO3, Mg(OH)2, NH3 |
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Term
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Definition
proton donor
- includes all Arrhenius acids plus others |
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Term
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Definition
proton acceptor
- includes all Arrhenius bases plus others |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| polyprotic acids donate protons ONE at a time |
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Term
| Conjugate Acids and Bases |
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Definition
| they are the same except the acid has one more H |
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Term
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Definition
| what is left after a Bronsted-Lowry acid donates a proton |
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Term
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Definition
| what is left after the base accepts a proton |
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Term
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Definition
| can react as a base or acid |
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Term
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Definition
- an acid reacts with a base
- each neutralizes each other |
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Term
| salt and water always form from |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Strong acids and bases completely dissociate in |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
change color at a certain pH
- gives an idea of pH
- variety of color changes at a variety of pHs |
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Term
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Definition
| measures a signal which is converted to pH |
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Term
| In a titration, a ___________ or __________ _________ can be used |
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Definition
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