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Chess - English - Russian
basic chess terms
60
Language - Russian
Beginner
12/16/2024
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Cards

Term
у белыx (стоит) несколько лучше
 Definition
white stands slightly better
Term

у черныx (стоит) несколько лучше

 

 Definition
black stands slightly better
Term
у белыx лучше
 Definition
white has the upper hand
Term
у черныx лучше
 Definition
black has the upper hand
Term
У белых решающее преимущество.
 Definition
white has a decisive advantage
Term
У черных решающее преимущество.
 Definition
black has a decisive advantage
Term
рaвнo
 Definition
equal
Term
неясная
 Definition
unclear
Term
компенсация за материал
 Definition
(with) compensation for the material
Term
преимущество в развитии
 Definition
advantage in development
Term
преимущество в пространстве
 Definition
space advantage
Term
с атакой
 Definition
with attack
Term
с инициативой
 Definition
with initiative
Term
с контригрой
 Definition
with counterplay
Term
цугцванг
 Definition
zugzwang
Term
мат
 Definition
mate
Term
очень хороший ход
 Definition
a very good move
Term
отличный ход
 Definition
an excellent move
Term
слабый ход
 Definition
a weak move
Term
грубая ошибка
 Definition
a blunder
Term
ход заслуживающий внимания
 Definition
a move deserving attention
Term
сомнительный ход
 Definition
a dubious move
Term
с идеей
 Definition
with the idea
Term
единственный ход
 Definition
the only move
Term
лучше (есть)
 Definition
better is
Term
линия
 Definition
file
Term
диагональ
 Definition
diagonal
Term
центр
 Definition
centre
Term
королевский фланг (крыло)
 Definition
king's flank (side)
Term
ферзевий фланг (крыло)
 Definition
queen's flank (side)
Term
слабый пункт
 Definition
weak point
Term
окончание
 Definition
ending
Term
эндшпиль
 Definition
endgame
Term
два слона
 Definition
pair of bishops
Term
разноцветные слоны
 Definition
bishops of opposite colors
Term
одноцветный слоны
 Definition
bishops of the same colour
Term
связанные пешки
 Definition
connected pawns
Term
разделенные пешки
 Definition
separated pawns
Term
сдвоенные пешки
 Definition
doubled pawns
Term
изолированная пешка
 Definition
an isolated pawn
Term
проходная пешка
 Definition
passed pawn
Term
пешечное преимущество
 Definition
advantage in number of pawns
Term
пешечное большинство
 Definition
pawn majority
Term
пешечное меньшинство
 Definition
pawn minority
Term
атака меньшинства
 Definition
minority attack
Term
time
 Definition
время
Term
шахматный дебют
 Definition
chess opening
Term
новинка
 Definition
a novelty
Term
чемпионат
 Definition
championship
Term
турнир
 Definition
tournament
Term
матч
 Definition
match
Term
активный / пассивный
 Definition
active / passive
Term
крепость
 Definition
stronghold
Term
клин
 Definition
wedge
Term
для увеличения давления
 Definition
to increase pressure
Term
размен
 Definition
exchange
Term
защищать
 Definition
to protect
Term
атака / защита
 Definition
attack / defense
Term
проникать
 Definition
to penetrate
Term
трудно / легко
 Definition
difficult / easy
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