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Children's Literature Final
Vocabulary for Poetry, Realism, Fantasy, and Authors/Works
56
Literature
Undergraduate 3
12/13/2009

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Cards

Term
Clue
Definition
Anything that serves to guide or direct in the solution of a problem.
Example: The Westing Game by Ellen Raskin
Term
Deduction
Definition
The process of drawing a conclusion from something known or assumed.
Ex: The Westing Game
Term
Anagram
Definition
a rearrangement of the letters of a word, sentence, or passage. (tapestry at feast)
Example: The Eleventh Hour by Graeme Base
Term
Cipher
Definition
Something that has been encoded an encoded message( Shakes, ladders, hieroglyphics)
Example: The Eleventh Hour by Graeme Base
Term
Red Herring
Definition
a false clue; something that has been dangled in front of you to throw you off the trail.
Example: The Westing Game by Ellen Raskin
Term
Realism
Definition
close resemblance to what is real, faithful representation of reality.
Example: Becoming Naomi Leon by Pam Munoz Ryan
Term
Nonsense
Definition
That in which sense is defined. First literature that did not teach them a moral lesson tries to imitate how a child thinks.
Example: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll
Term
Fantasy
Definition
A self coherent narrative. Tells a story of the impossible.
Example: Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling
Term
Parallel Words
Definition
Often a doorway to anther world.
Example: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll
Term
Quest
Definition
Fantasy characters often embark on a quest.
Example: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s stone by J.K. Rowling
Term
Juxtaposition
Definition
occurs when two items are placed side by side especially for comparison.
Example: Westing Game Teams
Term
Focalization
Definition
3rd person narration aligned with one’s characters point of view.
Ex: Dursley's point of view at the beginning of HP
Term
Symbolization
Definition
taking things into a deeper meaning other than the obvious.
Example: The Garden, the boy’s growth
Term
Narrative Poetry
Definition
a story in verse, including setting, characters, and events with a climax.
Example: I never saw another butterfly.
Term
Allusion
Definition
brief reference to a person, place, thing, event, idea, used to enrich work and help convey meaning.
Example: Terezin
Term
Couplet
Definition
Two consecutive rhyming lines that represent a complete thought.
Example: Sylvia Cynthia Stout Would Not Take The Garbage Out.
Term
Free Verse
Definition
poetry following no prescribed form or rules.
Example: The Butterfly and I Am A Jew
Term
Onomatopoeia
Definition
the use of words to imitate sounds
Example: The Pickety Fence
Term
Personification
Definition
attributing human qualities to an inanimate object.
Example: Skyscrapers
Term
Simile
Definition
figure of speech comparing using like, as, or so.
Example: The Garden, Listening to grownups quarreling
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
the combining of contradictory terms
Example: Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
Jumbo Shrimp
Term
Rhyming Scheme
Definition
pattern of rhymes in poems shown by using letters.
Example: Sarah Cynthia Sylvia Stout Would Not Take the Garbage Out.
Term
Alliteration
Definition
repetition of the same sound at the beginning of consecutive words.
Example: SCSSWNTTGO. Brown bananas, Moldy melons
Term
Consonance
Definition
repetition of similar consonant sounds.
Example: SCSSWNTTGO.
Term
Assonance
Definition
repetition of similar vowel sounds.
Example: Old Lady of Chertsey
Term
Slant Rhyme
Definition
subtle rhyme, echo’s a sound
Example: SCSSWNTTGO (peel/oatmeal)
Term
Haiku
Definition
seventeen syllables divided into three lines (5-7-5) usually relating to nature and our relationship to it.
Term
Limerick
Definition
five line poem. The 1st, 2nd, 5th lines all rhyme and are longer, whereas the 3rd and 4th rhyme and are shoter.
Term
Elegy
Definition
a lyric poem usually commemorates the dead.
Example: The Passenger Pigeon
Term
Concrete Poem
Definition
words arranged in a visual representation
Example: HANDSAWWWWWWWWWWWW or the Concrete Cat
Term
Number the Stars
Definition
Louis Lowery
Term
Rose Blanche
Definition
Roberto Innoceti
Term
Terrible Things
Definition
Eve Bunting
Term
I Never Saw Another Butterfly
Definition
Hanna Volakova
Term
Surviving Hitler
Definition
Andrea Warren
Term
Revolting Rhymes
Definition
Roald Dahl
Term
At Terezin
Definition
Teddy
Term
It All Depends On How You Look At It
Definition
Miroslav Kosek
Term
Man Proposes, God Disposes
Definition
Miroslav Kosek and Koleba
Term
Terezin
Definition
Hanus Hachenburg
Term
I Am A Jew
Definition
Franta Bass
Term
The Butterfly
Definition
Pavel Friedamann
Term
The Garden
Definition
Franta Bass
Term
Concrete Cat
Definition
Dorthy Charles
Term
We Real Cool
Definition
Gwendolyn Brooks
Term
Listening To Grownups Quarreling
Definition
Ruth Whitman
Term
Eletelephony
Definition
Laura E Richards
Term
The Pickety Fence
Definition
David McCord
Term
Skyscrapers
Definition
Rachel Field
Term
Mother To Son
Definition
Langston Hughes
Term
The Passenger Pigeon
Definition
Paul Fliescheman
Term
Sarah Cynthia Sylvia Stout Would Not Take The Garbage Out
Definition
Shel Silversteen
Term
Love That Dog
Definition
Sharon Creech
Term
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
Definition
Lewis Carroll
Term
The End of The Beginning
Definition
Kate Dicamillo
Term
Harry Potter
Definition
J.K. Rowling
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