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Chinese Philosophy
Famous Doctors
12
Medical
Undergraduate 1
04/21/2009

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Huang Di
Definition

The Yellow Emperor

 

Shennong

 

2 books:

The Yellow Emperor's Medicine Classic (Haung Di Nei Ching)

consists of 2 parts:

Su Wen (Plain Questions) 81 chapters

introduces anatomy and phys, etiology of dz, pathology, ddx, diff of syndromes, prevention, ying/yang, 5 elements, tx and man's relationship w/nature and cosmos.

Ling Shu (Miraculous Pivot, Spritual Axis) 81 chapters

focus is acupuncture, description of meridians, fx of Zang-fu organs, 9 types of needles, needling techniques, types of Qi, location of 160 points.

 

Classic of Herbal Medicines (Shennong Bencaojing)

 

Nan Ching (Classic of Difficulties) was compiled w/in 200 yrs after Nei Ching.  Pertains to medical issues which relate to practice of acupuncture.  Human organisim came to be seen as linked in an endless circulation of Qi.

 

 

Term
Zhang Zhongiin (Zhang Ji)
Definition

Sage of Medicine

 

Book: Discourse on Fevers and Misc. Illnesses

 

Re-written to:

Treatise on Febrile Diseases

Summary from the Golden Chest

Term
Hua Tuo
Definition
Famous for skills as surgeon and his use of anesthesia
Term
Wang Shuhe
Definition
Wrote Maijing (Pulse Classic)
Term
Ge Hong
Definition

Famous Alchemist and physician

Wrote: Emergency Prescriptions

Term
Tao Honjing
Definition

Added herbal medicines to Classic of Herbal Medicine.

Increased # of listed herbs from 365 to 730.

New book called:

Annotations to the Classic of Herbal Medicine

 

 

Also completed Emergency Prescriptions

retitled:

101 Emergency Prescriptions

Term
Sun Simao
Definition

Elderly benefitted from his as he believed in maintaining health througout life.  Believed in Qi Gong, exercise and massage

Believed in moderation in eating and drinking: diet therapy before meds

Considered an early expert on disease in China.

Best known works:

Prescriptions Worth a Thousand God for Emergencies

and

Supplement to Presc. Worth 1000 Gold text contained clear color charts of channels

Believed best way to care for a patient was to prevent an illness before it occurred.

Term
Wang Weiyu
Definition

Created 2 life sized bronze statues.  657 acupuncture points drilled into them.  Waxed...when students needles points correctly, water flowed out.

 

Book:

Illustrated Manual of Bronze Man Showing Acupuncture and Moxibustion Points

Term
Li Gao
Definition

Book:

Treatise on Spleen and Stomach

 

if spleen and stomach were injured by an inappropriate lifestyle, vitality would decline and illness would result from imbalance of qi in these organs

Term
Hu Sihui
Definition

Mongol.  Distinguished dietician.

Book:

Important Principles of Food and Drink

 

proponent of balanced diet.

Focused on moderation.

 

Book listed 230 foods with description of their nutritional benefits.

Term
Li Shizhen
Definition

Compendium of Materia Medica

 

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