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Definition
stress or define a certain note |
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A cappella (Choral technique) |
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Definition
performance with no piano accompaniment |
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raises or lowers pitch by half step |
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Arranger (Choral technique) |
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Person who arranges melody and lyrics of a song |
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Articulation (Choral technique) |
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Definition
speaking with the tounge, teeth, lips |
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Definition
back to the original tempo |
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divides music into measures |
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Bass Clef (choral technique) |
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Definition
Lower part on the grand staff, or f clef |
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Definition
a steady succesion of rhythym |
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Definition
symbol that tells where to breathe |
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Definition
extended section of music within a song |
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Composer (choral technique) |
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Cued notes (choral technique) |
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Definition
optional harmony written in tiny notes |
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Definition
Duple meter in which the half note is the unit of time |
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Back to the top or beginning |
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Definition
Sing the beginning again until fine |
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Descant (choral technique) |
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Definition
optional line of singing above the melody |
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Definition
End of a line/ tells where to stop |
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Definition
two vowels or sounds put together |
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Definition
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Definition
stressed beat of a measure |
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Definition
softness and loudness of music |
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Endings- 1st/2nd (road map) |
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Definition
endings sung after a repeat or for the second time |
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Definition
extend the lengh of a note or chord |
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lowers a note bya half step |
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Grand Staff (choral technique) |
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Definition
lines and spaces on which to put notes, contains g clef and f clef |
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Definition
the distance between two notes |
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Definition
Singing the correct notes; being in tune |
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Definition
combination of flats or sharps that change the tonic note |
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extended lines and spaces for notes above or below the staff |
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Definition
divisions of a line of music |
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Definition
time signature that indicates which note gets the beat and how may beats per measure |
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Definition
number of beats per note per minute |
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Pick-Up (choral technique) |
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Definition
incomplete measure at beginning of music |
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Definition
highness or lowness of a note |
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Definition
repeat a segment of music |
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Definition
longness or shortness of a note |
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Definition
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Definition
raises a pitch by a half step |
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Soprano (choral technique) |
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Definition
highest female voice part |
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Term
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Definition
lines and spaces on which to write notes |
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hold a note across many measures |
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Definition
indicates the type of beat and the number of beats per measure |
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Treble Clef (choral technique) |
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Definition
Symbol for gclef or upper part of grand staff |
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Unison (choral technique) |
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Definition
all voice parts on the same melody |
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Definition
Three or more pitches sounding at the same time |
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Definition
The melodic or harmonic ending of a phrase, section, movement, or complete composition |
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Definition
Moving up or down using only half steps, often outside the key; chromatic scale: all twelve half steps within an octave |
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Definition
Step by step movement within a regular scale (any key); a combination of seven whole and half steps(of different pitch name) within a key |
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Definition
two notes that sound the same, but are written differently; ex F# and Gb |
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Definition
the smallest distance (or interval) b/w two notes on a keyboard |
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Definition
two or more musical tones sounding simultaneously |
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Definition
the organization of tonality around pitch |
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Key-Note or Tonic (pitch) |
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Definition
The pitch that is the tonal center of the key; the first tone or "1" or the scale |
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Definition
singing an interval larger than a skip |
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Definition
long groups of notes sung on one line of text; ex Gloooooooooooooooooooria |
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An inventory or collection of pitches; the word scale means ladder |
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Definition
a specific arrangement of whole steps and half steps in the following order: wwhwwwh |
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a specific arrangement of whole and half steps; natural, harmonic, and melodic minor |
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The arrangement of a group of vocal and instrumental staffs which all sound at the same time |
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Singing from line-to-next space or space-to-next line; melodic movement from one note to the next higher or lower scale degree |
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Singing and interval from line-to-line or space-to-space on the staff (M3) |
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Definition
A musical sound of definete pitch and quality |
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The pitch that is the tonal center of the key; the first note or "1" of a scale |
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The combination of two successive half steps |
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Broadening, becoming slower |
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a medium or "walking tempo" |
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becoming faster; a gradual increase in tempo |
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to appraoch a note from underneath the designated pitch and "slide up to the correct pitch |
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a slight stress on the indicated note; the note is held for its full value |
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