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clph 467
lab values with disease condition
25
Pharmacology
Graduate
10/18/2011

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Cards

Term
diarrhea, prolonged or severe
Definition
decrease K
Term
vomiting, prolong or severe
Definition
decrease K
Term
fluid overload (edema, worsening heart failure)
Definition
decrease BUN, Na
Term
dehydration
Definition
increase BUN,Na
Term
renal insufficiency
Definition
increase BUN, Cr;
increase PO4;
decrease CrCl;
Term
liver injury
Definition
increase ALT/AST, Alk Phos
Term
liver failure
Definition
decrease Alb, Prot
increase PT, INR, Bili
Term
malnutrition
Definition
decrease Alb, Prot;
BUN
Term
Anemias
Definition
altered CBC, Hbg/Hct
Term
infection
Definition
increase WBC (altered differential)
Term
ACE inhibitors (lisinopril)
Definition
increase K
Term
furosemide
Definition
decrease K and Ca
Term
hydrochlorothiazide
Definition
decrease K
increase Ca
Term
potassium sparing diuretics (spironolactone, triamtene)
Definition
increase K
Term
corticosteroids (prednisone)
Definition
decrease K
increase FBS
Term
amiodarone
Definition
decrease T4
increase TSH and increase ALT/AST
Term
statins (atorvastatin, simvastatin)
Definition
decrease Chol, LDH, Trig
increase ALT/AST
Term
isotretinoin (accutane)
Definition
increase Chol, Trig, and ALT/AST
Term
anti-tubular drugs (isoniazid, rifampin)
Definition
increase ALT/AST
Term
warfarin
Definition
increase PT, INR
Term
amphotericin B
Definition
decrease K
increase Cr
Term
aminoglycosides (gentimicin, tobramycin, amikacin)
Definition
increase Cr
Term
antipsychotics drugs (olanzepine, clozapine)
Definition
decrease Na
increase FBS, Chol, Trig
Term
highly protein bound drugs (phenytoin)
Definition
monitor Alb
Term
NSAIDs
Definition
increase Cr
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