Term
| ____ = memories about skills and fact that we have regular access to at different points in time. |
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Definition
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___ = s information about the world that is stored in long-term memory, ranging from the everyday
to the formal |
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Definition
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| ___ allows us to function in the world and draw inferences from the past about the present |
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Definition
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____ Convey info, specifying an object, event, or category or its characteristics; serve to store
information; knowledge relies on representation |
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Definition
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representations are different from memories because:
o Representation is a_____of an event/thing
o A memory is an____of an event/thing |
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Definition
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Term
| modality-specific representations make use of ____ and ___ systems. |
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Definition
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| 2 types of modality-specific representations are: ___ & ___ |
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Definition
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Term
___ = modality-specific representation that includes :
Spatiotemporal window: Where and when
Storage units: Like pixels in photos
Stored info: Interpretation of the contents |
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Definition
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| ____ = modality-specific representation that allows us to extract what is meaningful to us from images. |
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Definition
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Term
___play an important role in an organism’s
survival and/or pursuit of goal |
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Definition
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Term
| ____ ___ neurons interpret areas of images, indicating whether a particular feature is present |
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Definition
| feature-detecting neurons |
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Term
| ____ = representations that are outside of the sensory and motor systems |
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Definition
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Term
-Construct and manipulate descriptions of perceptual and motor states
-Indicate relations between objects
-Not words, but often used as words for ease of labeling symbols in research and theory
This describes ______ |
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Definition
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Term
3 types of amodal representations:
1___
2___
3___ |
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Definition
1. frame
2. semantic network
3. property list |
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Term
___ = a type of amodal representation:
Overall structure than specifies a set of relations that links objects
in the environment |
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Definition
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Term
___ = a type of amodal representation:
Represents the relations in the frame in a diagram form |
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Definition
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Term
___ = a type of amodal representation:
Characteristics of objects belonging to a given category
Omits relations between properties
Abstract aspects of an object |
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Definition
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Term
| in ___ ___ representations are expressed as the firing pattern of a group of neurons i.e. 1101001011 |
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Definition
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Term
Different forms of representations complement each other
_____ complement feature records
___ ___ complement images |
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Definition
Images complement feature records
&
Amodal symbols complement images |
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Term
| what type of representation would be used for navigating a map? |
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Definition
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Term
| what type of representation would be used when you are presented with a visual stimulus? |
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Definition
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| what are the two steps of category knowledge? |
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Definition
o Establish representations of individual members in a given category
o Integrate those representations |
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Term
the structure of a category includes:
___ & ____, ____, and ____ |
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Definition
| exemplars & rules, prototypes, and schemata |
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Term
____ = structure of category:
-Memories of individual members of a category
-Each memory is stored independently of others
-New ones are compared to known ones
-Implement visual areas in the brain |
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Definition
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Term
____ = structure of category;
-Precise definitions of the criteria for a category
-Implement motor areas in the brain |
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Definition
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Term
____ = structure of category:
-Specify what properties are most likely to be in a category
-Sometimes ___ and prototypes are the same thing |
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Definition
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Term
____ = structure of category:
Established sets of coherent relations between properties that typically apply to given situation or event |
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Definition
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Term
____ =
o A set of nested categories that vary in abstraction
o Each nested category is a subset of its higher order category
o From general to more specific
o Level that is accessed depends on a situation at hand |
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Definition
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