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the process of acting on information |
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the process of making sense out of the world and sharing that sense with others by creating meaning through the use of verbal and nonverbal messages |
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interpersonal communication |
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A distinctive, transactional form of human communication involving mutual influence, usually for the purpose of managing relationships |
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A process that occurs when we treat others as objects or respond to their roles rather than to who they are as unique persons |
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a connection established with another person through communication |
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The process that occurs when one person issues the same message to many people at once; the creator of the message is not physically present, and there is virtually no opportunity for listeners to respond immediately to the speaker |
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Definition
the process that occurs when a speaker addresses an audience in person |
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small group communication |
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the process that occurs when a group of from three to fifteen people meet to interact with a common purpose and mutually influence one another |
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intrapersonal communication |
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communication with yourself; thinking |
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originator of a thought or emotion, who puts it into a code that can be understood by a receiver |
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Definition
To translate ideas, feelings, and thoughts into a code |
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to interpret ideas, feelings and thoughts that have been translated into a code |
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Written, spoken, and unspoken elements of communication to which people assign meaning |
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pathway through which messages are sent |
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person who decodes a message and attempts to make sense of what the source has encoded |
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Anything literal or psychological that interferes with accurate reception of a message |
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physical and psychological environment for communication |
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theory that describes the interconnected elements of a system in which a change in one element affects all of the other elements |
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Definition
Sequence of interactions between individuals, during which the message of one person influences the message of another |
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mediated interpersonal communication |
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Definition
communication with others established or maintained through media (such as email, telephones, or faxes) rather than through face-to-face encounters |
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Definition
process in which messages are not necessarily read, heard, or seen at the time you send them; there may be a time delay between when you send a message and when it is received |
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hyperpersonal communication |
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a certain type of interpersonal communication that is facilitated by using a computer to establish relationships with others |
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Definition
theory that suggests that communication of emotion is restricted when people send messages to others via e-mail because nonverbal cues such as facial expression and tone of voice are filtered out |
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social information-processing theory |
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Definition
theory that suggests people can communicate relational and emotional messages via the internet, although such messages take longer to express without nonverbal cues |
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Definition
theory that identifies the richness of a communication medium based on the amount of information, including emotional expression, it communicates |
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Definition
Word, sound, or visual image that represents something else, such as thought, concept, or object |
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followable prescription that indicates what behavior is obligated, preferred, or prohibited in certain contexts |
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Information, ideas, or suggested actions that a speaker wishes to share |
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the implied aspect of a communication message, which conveys information about emotions, attitudes, power and control |
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Definition
verbal or nonverbal communication about communication |
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emotional response theory |
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Definition
theory that suggests any human emotion experienced can be interpreted along three dimensions 1. pleasure-displeasure 2. arousal-nonarousal 3. dominance-submissiveness Our emotional response to what we experience helps determine whether we ultimately approach or avoid what we are experiencing |
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communibiological approach |
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Definition
Theoretical perspective that suggests communication behavior can be predicted based on personal traits and characteristics that result from people's genetic or biological background |
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Definition
theory of human behavior that suggest we can learn how to adapt and adjust our behavior toward others; how we behave is not solely dependent on our genetic or biological makeup |
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Definition
beliefs, values, and moral principles by which people determine what is right or wrong |
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other-oriented communicator |
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Definition
one who considers the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of communication partners while maintaining his or her integrity |
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Definition
person who creates messages without giving much thought to the person who is listening; a communicator who is self-focused and self-absorbed |
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