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Worth of entire firm. (Share price x # of shares) |
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Market cap/After tax earnings |
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A command search engines respect to not include a website in searches |
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Exists when a firm can spread costs across increasing units of production. |
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rough definition: (money coming in) |
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Google's Revenue comes from 4 main sources |
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1. Google websites 2. Ads on network 3. licensing 4. Google enterprise products |
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Natural/Oraganic Search determined by... |
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...Page Rank (# of links to a page determines popularity) |
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... Maximum cost per click and Quality score |
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Search engine optimization to increase organic rank |
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Quality Score determined by 4 main factors.. |
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1. CTR 2. overall history of keyword 3. ad text relevance 4. user experience on landing page |
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Choosing to advertise for one specific type of IP address |
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4 types of Click Fraud... |
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1. Enriching 2.Depleting 3.Disbarring 4. Impression Fraud |
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3 Kinds of Enriching Click Fraud... |
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1. Splog -> Spam Blog (All Ad Websites) 2. Click Farms 3. Zombie Attacks |
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Clicking rivals ads to deplete ad budget |
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Generating bogus clicks to make site operator look like a fraudster. (Think BU professor sabotaging Gallaugher example.) |
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Repeatedly reloading a search to make a competitors quality score decrease. (Reduces CTR and quality score) |
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Revenue Mode Goal of Text Ads |
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CPC ==> Action ie: Buy tickets now! |
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Revenue Mode Goal of Display Ads |
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CPM (cost/1,000) ==> Branding/Awareness |
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A way to target audiences |
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"The nerve center of digital marketing" (Based on your activity, they try to guess what you're like.) |
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"Dead Man Walking" and "Total System Failure" |
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=profit (revenue - expenses) |
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2 Main Contract Manufacturing Risks |
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1. Poor quality 2. Risk of human rights violations |
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Point of Sales (cash register tells Zara managers what is selling.) |
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Shows Zara what customers want more of |
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"When a single firm owns several layers of its value chain." |
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"Set of interrelated activities that bring a product or service to market" |
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Value Chain consists of these 5 sectors... |
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1. Inbound logistics 2. Operations 3. Outbound logistics 4. Marketing and Sales 5. Service |
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Zara's biggest advantage thanks to verticle integration... |
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Speed and ability to react (Zara can operate 12x faster than Gap can.) |
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"A pointless distraction" |
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Zara's 4 Main Operational Risks |
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1. Natural disaster 2. Political strife 3. Terrorism 4. Labor strikes |
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Zara's Main Financial Risk |
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It's association with the Euro (much strong than dollar ==> higher costs for Zara ==> raised prices or lower margins) |
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1. Hardware 2. Software 3. Data 4. People 5. Procedures |
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3 Chinese Firms to Consider in Terms of Globalization |
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1. Huawei (60% of sales outside of China) 2. Lenovo (Bought out IBM's Thinkpad Brand) 3. Haier (refridgerators) |
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Google's coined "3B Networks" |
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Other 3 billion people that do not have access to internet |
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Brazil, Russia, India, China |
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*Operational Effectiveness |
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"Performing the same tasks better than your rivals"
(Comoditization track; Problem lies in sameness) |
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Manufacturer in China that decided to sell direct. Now sells directly to Wal-Mart. |
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"Performing different tasks than your rival or performing the same tasks in a different way." |
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Design of Technology Alone... |
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DOES NOT GIVE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE |
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Sustainability is Grounded in.... |
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