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imaginary plane where all icti fall, roughly chest high |
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gesture used to control a response after the beat instead of on the beat |
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precise instance of the rhythmic pulse |
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steady reiteration of beat-points |
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preparatory beat hat coincides with the breat of the performers and should indicate tempo, dynamic, style |
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organized sound over time with intent |
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the baton creates a focus of attention |
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workplace of the conductor, begins and ends rehearsal |
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the white baton shows better |
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simple and plain conducting, cues stand out, easy to read |
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primary role of conductor |
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make performers' job easier |
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prep beat=starting beat - 1 |
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makes elements of piece musically significant. difficult entrances. not playing for a while |
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independent left had gestures increasing/decreasing size of takt facial gestures |
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1st rule of transposition |
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when a transposing instrument plays a written C, it sounds the pitch for which the instrument is named |
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2 vowel sounds on the same syllable |
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when the left hand conducts exactly like the right hand |
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2+2=5; the total is greater than the sum of the parts |
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Tenor Trombone, Cello, Bassoon |
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The note is held for an indeterminate length of time and the cut off is independent from the following prep beat. |
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The note is held for an indeterminate length of time and the cut off is the prep beat. |
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The note is held for an indeterminate length of time and there is no cutoff |
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Instruments that do not transpose |
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violin, viola, cello, flute, oboe, bassoon, trombone, euphonium (in bass clef), tuba |
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