Shared Flashcard Set

Details

CSI Midterm review
N/A
16
Other
Undergraduate 1
10/10/2014

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Cards

Term
Humanism
Definition
children hold key to future, men in charge, father raised children, Erasmus, "mood it while its still soft"
Term
Protestantism
Definition
family was the stem of organizations, community of worshippers, children's position was subordinate, father was head of family, believe children born with original sin (evil),
Term
Hobbes
Definition
child subjection to parent as a slave is to master, parent should have absolute power, children were not valuable
Term
Catholicism (aries)
Definition
less intense than protestantism, shifted from family to church in school
Term
John Locke
Definition
"Some thought concerning education", tabula rasa, role of parent very important, women might be too tender, children should be treated as rational creatures, their questions and curiosity should be answered
Term
Rousseau
Definition
"Emile" children are innocent and natural good, what is child before becoming a man? fathers harshness is more harmful to child than mothers love, child should learn from experience rather than from people, view childhood as happy and fun
Term
Romanticism
Definition
child rearing became female occupation= children were surviving, literature expanded, more obviously seen as children rather than adults, blue sexual distinctions,
Term
What is Childhood?
Definition
childhood focuses more on general state of being a child and the developmental stage, disguises a multitude of contradictory memories, myths and desires
Term
Darwin
Definition
"the origin of species" (individualistic) theory of evolution, kept diary from his own childs development, took scientific approach, quest to find origins of human mind,measuring and classifying children, consequence--"normal child"
Term
Francis Galton
Definition
drawing on darwins theory, Eugenics (social characteristic thought to be inherited by trait, breed those characters out of pop., test their IQ level then decide whether or not these people could breed.
Term
Durkheim
Definition
sociological, emphasized social over other individualistic influences, children can be socialized form habits
Term
Piaget
Definition
psychological view, people starting observing children more and then there were a set of norms developed
Term
sensorimotor
Definition
child trying to make sense of the world
Term
concrete operational
Definition
early exploratory stage that leads to cognitive skills
Term
pre-operational
Definition
thinking not completely logical yet, develop memory and imagination
Term
formal operative stage
Definition
abstract reasoning
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