Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Erythema infectiosum (5th disease) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Heteophil positive mononucleosis |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Can cause conjunctivitis or diarrhea |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Enlarged cells with owl's eyes inclusions |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Identified with a Pap smear |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Milkmaid's blisters |
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Definition
| Cowpox/vaccinia (poxvirus) |
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Burkitt's lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Gingivostomatitis |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Hides in sensory ganglia of S2 and S3 |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Hides in trigeminal ganglia |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Hides in dorsal root ganglia |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Viral family of JC virus |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Downey cells |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Human progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Oral hairy leukoplakia |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Only DNA virus that is SS |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Multinucleate giant cells on Tzanck test |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Roseola |
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Definition
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Term
Which DNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Heterophile negative mononucleosis |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Hand, foot, mouth disease |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Breakbone fever |
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Definition
| Dengue fever (flavivirus) |
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Characteristic "seal bark" cough |
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Definition
| Parainfluena aka "Croup" (a paramyxovirus) |
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
African hemorrhagic fever |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
"Common cold" |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Jaundice, fever, black vomit |
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Definition
| Yellow fever (an arbovirus in the flavivirus family) |
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Childhood diarrhea in the winter months |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Asthma-sounding infections in infants |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Meningitis in summer months |
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Definition
| Echovirus (contracted in swimming pools) |
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Tourniquet test helps dx hemorrhagic disease |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which RNA virus is associated with the following statement:
Infects motor neurons of the anterior horn |
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Definition
| West Nile virus, Poliovirus |
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Term
| A 45 year old man with squamous cell cancer of the penis had exposure to what virus? |
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Definition
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Term
| A 20 year old college student presents with fever, lymphadenopathy, and hepatosplenomegaly. His serum agglutinates with sheep RBCs. What cell type is likely infected? |
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Definition
| B cells infected with EBV |
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Term
| How does Rabies virus travel through the CNS so it can cause fatal encephalitis with seizures? |
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Definition
| Travels to the CNS by migrating in a retrograde fashion up nerve axons |
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Term
| What is the characteristic shape of the Rabies virus? |
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Definition
| Helical virus with a bullet shaped capsid |
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Term
| Which antiviral is prophylaxis for influenza A |
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Definition
| Zanamivir, Oseltamivir (Amantidine doesn't work anymore) |
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Term
| Which antiviral inhibits CMV DNA polymerase? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which antiviral is used in the treatment for chronic Hep C |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which antiviral is first line for HSV or EBV |
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Definition
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Term
| Which antiviral blocks viral penetration and uncoating |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which antiviral treats both influenza A and B |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which antiviral is a derivative of amantidine with fewer side effects |
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Definition
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Term
| Which antiviral is used second-line for CMV retinitis |
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Definition
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Term
| Which antiviral inhibits viral DNA polymerase when phosphorylated by viral thymidine kinase |
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Definition
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Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
GI intolerance |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Inhibit cytochrome p450 |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Lipodystrophy, diabetes mellitus, and hyperglycemia |
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Definition
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|
Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Pancreatitis |
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Definition
|
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Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Pancreatitis and peripheral neuropathy |
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Definition
| Didanosine, zidavudine, stavudine |
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Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Megaloblastic anemia |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Rash |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Bone marrow suppression |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which HIV drug or class has the following side effect:
Lactic acidosis |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which HIV drug or class is given to pregnant women with HIV |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Which HIV drug or class is used in a regimen for occupational exposure to HIV |
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Definition
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Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Can cause conjunctivitis and diarrhea |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Fever + Jaundice + black vomit |
|
Definition
| Yellow fever (flavivirus) |
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|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Enlarged cell with owl eye inclusions |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Identified with Pap smear |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Barking seal cough |
|
Definition
| Parainfluenza aka croup (a paramyxovirus) |
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|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Brassy cough |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Negri bodies |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Hides in trigeminal ganglia |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Diarrhea in children during winter months |
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Definition
|
|
Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Downey cells |
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Definition
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Term
Which virus matches the following statement:
Aseptic meningitis |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What causes a "steeple sign" on Xray? |
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Definition
| Parainfluenza virus aka croup |
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Term
| What causes a "thumb sign" on Xray? |
|
Definition
| H. influenza B (epiglottitis) |
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Term
| What is the treatment for the different herpes viruses |
|
Definition
HSV, VSV, EBV: Acyclovir, Valacyclovir
CMV: Gancyclovir, Foscarnet
HZV: famciclovir |
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|
Term
| For what infections is interferon used? |
|
Definition
INF a: Chronic Hep B and C, Kaposi's sarcoma
INF B: MS
INF g: Chronic granulomatous disease |
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Term
| Which antiviral inhibits CMV DNA polymerase |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| Which antiviral is used in the treatment of chronic Hep C |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which antiviral blocks viral penetration and uncoating |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which antiviral treats Influenza A and B |
|
Definition
|
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Term
| Which antiviral is second line treatment for CMV retinitis |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What is the HepB status of this patient:
HepBsAg: Neg
HepBsAb: Pos
HepBcAb: Pos |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What is the HepB status of this patient:
HepBsAg: Neg
HepBsAb: Neg
HepBcAb: Pos |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What is the HepB status of this patient:
HepBsAg: Pos
HepBsAb: Neg
HepBcAb: IgM |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What is the HepB status of this patient:
HepBsAg: Pos
HepBsAb: Neg
HepBcAb: IgG |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the HepB status of this patient:
HepBsAg: Neg
HepBsAb: Pos
HepBcAb: Neg |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the two HIV envolope proteins and the drugs that interfere with them |
|
Definition
gp120: Miraviroc
gp41: Enfuvirtide |
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Term
| What viruses are the 2 most common causes of the common cold? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Food poisoning as a result of mayonnaise sitting out too long |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea caused by a nonmotile gram negative organism that does not ferment lactose |
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Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Rice-water stools |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea caused by a C or S shaped organism |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea transmitted from pet feces |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Food poisoning resulting from reheated rice |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea caused by a Gram-negative motile organism that does not fermenet lactose |
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Definition
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|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Most commone cause of "traveler's diarrhea" |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea after a course of antibiotics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea caused by a Gram-neg lactose fermenting bacteria that does not cause fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea caused by a Gram-neg comma shaped bacteria, no fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Diarrhea + recent ingestion of water from a stream |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent most likely corresponds to the following statement:
Food poisoning forom undercooked hamburger |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which infectious agent:
Common cause of pneumonia in immunocompromised patients |
|
Definition
| Pneumocystis jiroveci, Staphylococcus |
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Most common cause of atypical/walking pneumonia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Most common fungal infection in the lung in Texas/Gulf Coast region |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Common causative agent for pneumonia in alcoholics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Can cause interstitial pneumonia in bird handlers |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Often the cause of pneumonia in a pt with a history of exposure to bats and bat droppings |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Fungal cause of pneumonia in a pt that recently visited South California, New Mexico, West Texas |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Pneumonia associated with "currant jelly sputum" |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Q fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
A/w pneumonia acquired from air conditioners |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Most common cause of pneumonia in children 1 year or younger |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Most common cause of pneumonia in neonate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Most common cause of pneumonia in children and young adults |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Common cause of pneumonia in patients with other health problems |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Most common cause of viral pneumonia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Causes a "wool-sorter's" disease |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Endogenous flora in 20% of adults |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Common bacterial cause of COPD exacerbation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Common pneumonia in ventilator patients of pt with CF |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What infectious agent:
Pontiac fever |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the most common causes of UTI? |
|
Definition
E.coli
Staph saprophyticus
Proteus
Klebsiella
Serratia
Pseudomonas |
|
|
Term
| What findings would help you distinguish b/n bacterial and viral meningitis (look at CSF) |
|
Definition
Bacterial: Elevated PMNs and protein, Decreased glucose
Viral: Elevated lymphocytes, normal protein, normal glucose |
|
|
Term
What pathology:
Signet rings |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What pathology:
Nutmeg liver |
|
Definition
| Right sided heart failure |
|
|
Term
What pathology:
Maternal elevations of AFP |
|
Definition
| Neural tube defect, anencephaly |
|
|
Term
What pathology:
RBC casts in urine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What pathology:
Currant-jelly sputum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What pathology:
Dog or cat bite |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the TORCHeS infections |
|
Definition
Toxoplasmosis
Other (B19 Parvovirus)
Rubella
CMV
HSV and HIV
Syphilis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which STD: Painless genital ulcer |
|
Definition
| Chancre: primary syphilis |
|
|
Term
| Which STD: Flagellated cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which STD: Strawberry cervix |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What CSF findings would you find in a pt with TB meningitis |
|
Definition
Protein: elevated
Glucose: decreased
Elevated lymphocytes
elevated pressure |
|
|
