Term
What are the 3 molecules that DNA is made up of? |
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Definition
1. Sugar
2. Phosphate
3. Nitrogen bases |
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Term
DNA has 4 nucleotides that pair up. Match the base pairs.
Adenine matches with_______________ |
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Definition
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Term
DNA has 4 nucleotides that pair up. Match the base pairs.
Guanine matches with ____________________ |
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Definition
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Term
DNA has 4 nucleotides that pair up. Match the base pairs.
Thymine matches with _____________________ |
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Definition
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Term
DNA has 4 nucleotides that pair up. Match the base pairs.
Cytosine matches with ____________________ |
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Definition
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Term
Name 3 ways that RNA is different from DNA |
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Definition
1. They have different sugars. (DNA is deoxyribous sugar and RNA is ribonucleic sugar)
2. RNA has 1 strand and DNA has 2 strands
3. RNA has Uracil instead of Thymine |
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Term
Write the matching RNA sequence to the following DNA bases
GAACGTAC |
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Definition
CUUGCAUG
REMEMBER THERE ARE NO T'S IN RNA!!! |
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Term
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Definition
a group of DNA that determines a trait |
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Term
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Definition
A mistake in the DNA during replication |
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Term
What is a ribosomes' job during protein synthesis? |
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Definition
Makes proteins that will be used for DNA production. |
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Term
How is eating the proper food related to protein synthesis? |
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Definition
Without the proper foods your body can't produce the correct DNA sequence, which will cause your body to work improperly. EXamples: make wrong cells, can't heal properly. |
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Term
What are the sides of the DNA chain made up of?
[image] |
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Definition
The squares are sugars and
the ovals are phosphate |
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Term
using the following code complete the DNA model
(CATAGCTG)
[image] |
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Definition
The top row is:sugar and phosphates
the second row is the Code CATAGCTG in order from left to right.
The third row is the matching letters, in this case GTATCGAC
The bottom row is: sugar and phosphates
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