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Dramatic Structure Midterm
Midterm for SUNY Purchase Dramatic Structure midterm
39
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 1
10/20/2008

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Cards

Term
Dramatization/"The Action"
Definition
What's shown- more important than what's talked about
Term
Exposition
Definition
What's revealed only in dialogue- more important than what's talked about
Term
Statements
Definition
Opinions for which the action is an illustration
Term
Actions/objectives
Definition
What characters want
Term
Turning points
Definition
EVENTS which make the actions change
Term
Linearity
Definition
Cause and effect
Term
Multiple plots
Definition
each plot has its own actions and turning points- what do the plots have in common
Term
The ending
Definition
the most important part of any script
Term
Climaxes
Definition
Emotional high points
Term
The Beginning
Definition
What does it tell you?
Term
The world of the play
Definition
Every play has its own society, morality, psychology, and aesthetic reality.
Term
Long speeches
Definition
What are they about?
Term
Themes
Definition
Ideas running through the play- in scenes not necessary to the story of the play
Term
Motifs
Definition
Includes recurrent images- anything repeated, but is not part of the story of the play
Term
Sequence
Definition
How the order of information is revealed affecting the meaning of things
Term
Juxtapositions
Definition
Compare scenes, images, events, any two things that follow each other
Term
Analogues
Definition
Similar situations, relationships or characters
Term
Foils
Definition
Contrast with another character- differences embody themes
Term
Raisonneurs
Definition
Function is to speak common sense wisdom
Term
Reflectors
Definition
Function is to give perspectives- on other characters or ideas, events
Term
Subtext
Definition
What characters are thinking as opposed to saying
Term
The Title
Definition
What does it tell you? Assume it's not random
Term
Expressionism
Definition
Distortion to show subjective feelings
Term
Dramatic irony
Definition
Irony resulting from the audience knowing more than the characters
Term
Dramatic conflict
Definition
When an action hits an obstacle, when a character wants something but can't get it
Term
Linear form
Definition
Term
Classical form
Definition
a main character pursues a goal to an outcome
Term
Episodic form
Definition
episodes are chronological but not casually connected; each episode is self-contained
Term
Classical Archplot
Definition
Inciting incident- event that causes the main character to take action
Progressive complications- events that prevent the main character from achieving his/her goal
The crisis- most important decision in the play, reveals character
The story climax- final, decisive confrontation
The resolution- outcome event resulting from the climax
Term
Character
Definition
True nature, doesn't change, is revealed, collection of potentials: what a character would or would not do in given circumstances
Term
Character arc
Definition
The change in perspective undergone by the character
Term
Genre
Definition
Type of play based on desired audience reaction
Term
Tragedy
Definition
serious, arouses pity and fear, downfall of a protagonist is result of his/her own actions, triumph of a larger cosmic order
Term
Drama
Definition
serious, arouses pity and fear, three dimensional character, characters more important than plot
Term
Melodrama
Definition
characters less 3-D, clearly defined villains and heroes, situations arouse pity and fear
Term
Subgenres of melodrama
Definition
Action/adventure, Mystery, westerns, sci-fi, horror, crime, tearjerkers, soap operas
Term
Comedy
Definition
light in tone, less serious, happy endings, intended to amuse
Term
Subgenres of comedy
Definition
romances, satire, tragicomedy, black comedy
Term
Farce
Definition
unserious, 2-D characters, plot dominates character, situations are ludicrous, spoofs
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