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E100 Midterm Terms
Keyterms
11
Language - English
Undergraduate 3
02/09/2009

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Hy/pek
Definition

Coming up from under.

Longinus: On the Sublime. 

In an example from Homer.

The compostition and decompostion of language becomes the sublime. 

It is thought that it cannot be broken down again but it is still subject to tropes as we see with Demosthenes and Hyperides example and thus we reach the double bind of the sublime.

Term
Physis/Techne
Definition

Author: Aristotle

Work: On Poetics

Term: Life/Art

Description: Life is incomplete. Art fills the gap. This begs the question of what a is art? Is it more natural than nature. If art is poetics filling in natures gap, are poetics more natural than nature. The poetics are suppose to fill in nature through mimesis.

Term
Theoria
Definition

Term: Looking at

Author: Warmisnsky lecture

Description: We are looking at an object of theory. We then apply this by drawing boarders,defining, but we will always be subjective to our object, language.

Term
Lexis
Definition

Author: Plato, Republic

Term: Style

 Description: Divided into mimesis and diegesis.

Mimesis is when one speaks in somone else's voice, a characters voice. The poet doesn't use his own voice so it becomes an attack on rhetoric.

Diegesis is a simple narrative when the author speaks in his own voice. 

End with the metaphore by analogy.

idea of the bed is to the carpenters bed as

The carpenters bed is to the painters bed.

 

Term
Catachreses
Definition
Term:
Term
Catharsis
Definition

Aristotle: On Poetics

Plot has a description and a dynamis.

The dynamis is catharsis which is the purgation of pity and fear. 

Description: The problem is that plot as a grammar cannot create a cathartic experience.

Term
Catachreses
Definition

Term: Abuse of methaphor

Author: Aristotle, On Poetics

What does the sun do to its rays?

It is impossible to tell.

The metaphor by analogy is the proof for this abuse.

The sun is to x as the sower is to his sowing seed.

Term

Lexical Mimesis

Pneuma

Definition
The breath of logos. The philosophy of Plato is Metaphysics. His example of this metaphysical model happens in Egyptian symbols. Symbols will lead directly to meaning. They avoid rhetoric. So we have the ontological part of this, the logos. However, it is mimesis because symbols are tropes no matter what.
Term
Ontological mimesis
Definition
The philosophy of Plato is metaphysics. finding meaning beyond the physical. His example of this metaphysics through Egyptian symbols. Symbols will lead directly to meaning. They avoid rhetoric. So we have the ontological part of this, the logos. However, it is mimesis becasue symbols are tropes no matter what.
Term
The transcendental method
Definition
a priori. "I call all knowledge transcendental if it is occupied, not with objects, but with the way that we can possibly know objects even before we experience them.
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