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EAWS - First Aid
First Aid
13
Other
Professional
12/31/2006

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Cards

Term
State three objectives of First Aid
Definition
- Save Life
- Prevent Further Injury
- Prevent Infection
Term
State the three methods of controlling bleeding.
Definition
1.) Direct Pressure
2.) Indirect Pressure
3.) Elevation
4.) Tourniquet
Term
Indentify an example of a pressure point.
Definition
A pressure point is a place where the main artery is close to the skin over the bone.
Term
Describe the symptoms for shock
Definition
1.) Vacant eyes
2.) Irregular Breathing
3.) Cold, pale skin
Term
Describe the treatment for shock.
Definition
1.) Cover
2.) Elevate feet 6-12 inches
3.) Reassure
Term
Describe three classifications of burns.
Definition
1st Degree - Readness
2nd Degree - Bruises
3rd Degree - Destroyed Skin
Term
State the SYMPTOMS for

Heat Exhaustion
Definition
- Skin is cold and moist
- Eyes are dilated
- Sweating
Term
State the SYMPTOMS for

Heat Stroke
Definition
- Hot / Dry Skin
- Uneven pupil dilation
- Weak, Rapid pulse

Treatment
1.) Move victim to the Air Conditioning
2.) Cool Bath
3.) Cool Packs - Neck, Shoulders, Groin
4.) Nothing To Drink
Term
State the difference between an "Open" and Closed" fracture
Definition
OPEN fracture - Outside of Skin

CLOSED fracture - No break in the Skin
Term
State the Personnel Rescue as applied to electrical shock.
Definition
Personnel Rescue
Turn off power
Term
state the TREATMENT for

HEAT EXHAUSTION
Definition
1.) Move victim to the air conditioning
2.) Cool - head, groin, and ankles
3.) One teaspoon of salt for a letter of 8 ounce of water.
Term
State the TREATMENT for

Heat Stroke
Definition
- Move victim to the Air Conditioning
- Cool Bath
- Cool Packs - Neck, Shoulders, Groin
- Nothing To Drink
Term
State the TREATMENT as applied to electrical shock.
Definition
Treatment
Check pulse
CPR
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