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EIDWS Common Core 101
Safety Fundamentals
34
Other
Professional
07/11/2012

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Cards

Term
What is ORM?
Definition
Decision making tool used to incease operational effectiveness
Term
Name the five steps of ORM: IAMIS
Definition
1. Identifying Hazards
2. Assessing Hazards
3. Making Risk Decisions
4. Implementing Controls
5. Supervising
Term
What is the instruction that governs safety and mishap reporting?
Definition
OPNAVINST 5102.1 Series
Term
Define Hazard Severity.
Definition
The probability that a worst credible consequence that can occur as a result of a hazard.
Term
What are the 4 Categories of Hazard Severity?
Definition
Category 1 - May cause death.
Category 2 - May cause severe injury, illness, property damage.
Category 3 - May cause minor injury, illness, or property damage.
Category 4 - Hazard presents a minimal threat.
Term
Define Mishap Probability.
Definition
The probability that a hazard will result in a mishap or loss.
Term
What are the 4 Sub-Categories of Mishap?
Definition
1. Sub-Category A - Likely to occur immediately.
2. Sub-Category B - Probably will occur in time.
3. Sub-Category C - May occur in time.
4. Sub-Category D - Unlikely to occur.
Term
Define RAC (Risk Assessment Code).
Definition
Expression of risk that combines the elements of hazard severity and mishap probability.
Term
What are the 5 RACs?
Definition
1. Critical Risk
2. Serious Risk
3. Moderate Risk
4. Minor Risk
5. Negligible Risk
Term
How long do you have to report a mishap?
Definition
8 Hours
Term
What are the 4 mishap reportable items and an example of it?
Definition
Class A Mishap - $1 Million or more; a DoD aircraft is destroyed.

Class B Mishap - $200,000 - $999,999; permanent partical disablilty or when 3 or more personnel are hospitalized.

Class C Mishap - $20,000 - $199,999; 1-3 days away from work.

Class D Mishap - $2,000 - $19,999; no personal injury. (ex. car accidents)
Term
What is the purpose of HAZREP?
Definition
Discover a hazardous condition or experiencing a near-mishap to alert COMNAVSAFECEN & HQMC.
Term
What are the 3 objectives of First Aid?
Definition
1. Save Lives
2. Prevent Further Injury
3. Limit Infection
Term
State the 3 methods of controlling bleeding.
Definition
1. Direct Pressure
2. Pressure Points
3. Constricting Bands
Term
Identify the 11 Pressure Points
Definition
1. Temporal - Temple
2. Facial - Jaw
3. Common Carotid - Neck
4. Subclavian - Clavicle
5. Brachial - Above/Below the Elbow
6/7. Radial/Ulna - Hand
8. Iliac - Groin
9. Femoral - Thigh
10. Popliteal - Knee
11. Tibial - Ankle
Term
What are the symptoms of Shock?
Definition
Pulse is weak and rapid
Sweating is likely to be very noticable.
Pupils are dilated.
Weakness, faintness or dizziness
Very pale
Term
What are the Treatments for someone suffering from Shock?
Definition
Make victim as comfortable as possible.
Fracture (if able) should be immobilized.
Body heat needs to be conserved (blanket).
Wet clothing needs removed, replaced with dry clothing.
Term
What is the difference between an Open Fracture and a Closed Fracture?
Definition
Open Fracture - bone protrudes from the skin.
Closed Fracture - skin remains intact.
Term
Procedures for someone who is currently suffering from electronic shock.
Definition
Do not touch victim's body, the wire, or any ither conductor material of electricity.
Immediately turn off the flow of current, or use something non-conductive to remove the victim from the source (ex. cane, broom stick, board) if unable to shut off current.
Immediately perform CPR and get victim to a Medical facility ASAP
Term
Methods for clearing an obstructed airway (someone choking).
Definition
Standing/Reclining Abdominal/Chest Thrusts.
Term
What is HYPOTHERMIA and how do you treat it?
Definition
Occurs when exposed to subnormal (really cold) temperatures.
Minimize heat loss and assume the fetal position or huddle in close.
Term
What is FROSTBITE and how do you treat it?
Definition
Affected body part turns stiff and numb (crystalization of the skin).
Place warm body part over affeced area. DO NOT RUB!!
Term
What is HEAT STRESS?
Definition
combination of air temperture, thermal radiation, humidity, air flow, and workload that places stress on the body.
Term
What is HEAT EXHAUSTION and what are the symptoms?
Definition
Caused by working or exercising in hot spaces that disrupts blood flow to the brain, heart, and lungs.
Victim will appear ashen gray, skin cold, moist, and clammy, pupils are dilated, weak pulse, and rapid and shallow breathing.
Term
What is HEAT STROKE and what are the symptoms?
Definition
Body cooks itself from the inside out.
Victim will be flushed, very dry skin, pupils will be constricted, and breathing will be deep and rapid at first but shallow and absent later.
Term
What is HERO?
Definition
Hazards of Electromagnetic Radiation to Ordinance.
Term
What is HERP?
Definition
Hazards of Electromagnetic Radiation to Personnel.
Term
What is HERF?
Definition
Hazards of Electromagnetic Radiation to Fuels.
Term
What is HAZMAT?
Definition
Hazardous Material
Term
How do you store HAZMAT?
Definition
In accordance with the MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet).
Term
What are the potential risks of improperly labled/stored HAZMAT?
Definition
Could lead to fires, poisonous gases, and chemical burns.
Term
What will you find on a MSDS?
Definition
Identification of product
Hazardous Ingredients
Physical/Chemical characteristics
Physical/Health Hazards
Reactivity to other chemicals
Precautions for handling and use
Control measures
Routes into the body
Emergency and first-aid procedures
Date of last change to MSDS
POC information
Term
What are the types of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)?
Definition
Respirators
Hand Protection
Foot Protection
Eye Protection
Face Protection
Skin/Body Protection
Hearing Protection
Term
What is the Goal of the Navy's Hearing Conservatiob Program (HCP)?
Definition
Prevent occupational hearing loss and assure auditory fitness for duty
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