Term
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Definition
A female presents to the emergency room complaining of burning with urination. The ER physician will likely first order a(an): a. CBC b. BNP c. hCG d. UA |
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Term
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Definition
A patient comes to the ER with changes in mental status, fever, and nuchal rigidity. A possible diagnosis would be: a. bacterial meningitis b. bacterial sinusitis c. stroke d. transient ischemic attack |
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Term
airway, breathing, circulation |
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Definition
The ABCs of trauma evaluation refer to: a. abbreviated blood count b. apnea, bradycardia, cyanosis c. airway, breathing, circulation d. assess, brace, console |
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Term
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Definition
DNR means: a. do not resuscitate b. does not rebound c. does not remember d. do not recommend |
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Term
below normal levels of oxygen |
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Definition
The definition of hypoxia is: a. below normal levels of carbon dioxide b. below normal levels of carbon monoxide c. below normal levels of oxygen d. above normal levels of oxygen |
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Term
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Definition
A widely used scoring system to assess impaired consciousness following traumatic brain injury is called: a. adaptive behavior scale b. Karnofsky scale c. French scale d. Glasgow coma scale |
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Definition
Which of the following would be the treatment of choice for a severe allergic reaction? a. epinephrine b. penicillin c. pseudoephedrine d. sulfasalazine |
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Term
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Definition
Blood in the pleural cavity is called? a. hemothorax b. pneumothorax c. hemoptysis d. pneumoperitoneum |
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Term
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Definition
Which of the following is indicative of appendicitis? a. Tinel sign b. McBurney sign c. Murphy sign d. Phalen sign |
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Term
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Definition
Sudden onset of excruciating pain in the left lower abdomen and blood in the urine would be indicative of? a. appendicitis b. kidney stone c. herniated disk d. UTI |
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Term
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Definition
The physician dictates a positive Battle sign in a patient who has been in a motor vehicle accident. Under which heading would you place this finding? a. Chest b. HEENT c. Abdomen d. Extremities |
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Term
herniated nucleus pulposus |
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Definition
Severe back pain after lifting an extremely heavy object may be diagnosed as a: a. spinal deformity b. herniated nucleus pulposus c. torn ACL d. lordosis lumbalis |
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Term
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Definition
Which of the following tests would be performed on a patient presenting with chest pain? a. electrocardiogram b. electroencephalogram c. myelogram d. esophagogram |
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Term
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Definition
Following an auto accident, a patent's neck would be immobilized in case of: a. cervical injury b. malleolar injury c. navicular injury d. ulnar injury |
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Term
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Definition
Which of the following would be used to treat a burn caused by scalding water? A. Centrum Silver b. Skelaxin c. Sensodyne d. Silvadene |
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Term
treat the sickest person first |
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Definition
Triage means: a. treat the sickest person first b. 3-stage treatment c. wash with copius fluid d. 3-dose treatment |
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Term
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Definition
Which class of drug might be used to treat ingestion of a toxin? a. statin b. emetic c. antacid d. antiemitic |
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Term
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Definition
A collection of air or gas in the pleural space is a: a. hemothorax b. pericardial effusion c. pleural effusion d. pneumothorax |
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Term
rest, ice, compression, elevation |
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Definition
A patient is diagnosed with a sprained ankle and the provider has written orders for RICE, which is an acronym for: a. rest, ice, compression, elevation b. rest, ibuprofin, contraction, elevation c. rest, ice, contraction, elevation d. rest, ibuprofin, compression, elevation |
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Term
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Definition
Activated charcoal would be given to treat: a. heartburn b. poisoning c. stroke d. sunburn |
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Term
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Definition
This tube is inserted through the nasal passages and into the stomach: a. nasolabial b. nasogastric c. nasopharyngeal d. nasotracheal |
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Term
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Definition
Which over-the-counter medication should be given immediately for patients with acute coronary syndrome? a. aspirin b. Colace c. milk of magnesia d. ibuprofin |
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Term
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Definition
Absence of a heartbeat is also known as: a. diastole b. ectopy c. asystole d. atopy |
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Term
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Definition
Another term for nosebleed is: a. hematemesis b. hemoptysis c. hematochezia d. epistaxis |
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Definition
A patient presents in the middle of the night with severe right upper quadrant pain radiating to the shoulder, diaphoresis, nausea, and a positive Murphy sign. The differential diagnosis would include: a. pancreatitis b. acute cholecystitis c. myocardial ischemia d. diverticulitis |
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Definition
Which of the following would be given to a patient with angina pectoris? a. nitroglycerin b. Ativan c. Zantac d. acetaminophen |
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Definition
A patient is brought to the ER following a motor vehicle accident and the physician orders 2 units of pBCs in order to: a. relieve the the patient's pain b. replace lost blood c. sedate the patient before surgery d. restore coagulation factors |
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Term
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Definition
The patient is also given FFP which stands for: a. fresh, frozen plasma b. fibronopeptide c. frozen factor x d. fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine |
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Term
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Definition
Which of the following causes a serious respiratory infection primarily affecting infants and the elderly: a. EBV b. COPD c. RSV d. HSV |
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Definition
A patient arrives in the ER after a motor vehicle accident and is found to have a severely deviated septum. What part of the body was injured? a. eye b. throat c. nose d. knee |
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