Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Endocrine System
A&P
35
Anatomy
Undergraduate 1
04/02/2008

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the two classes of hormones?
Definition

Protien and Steriod

Term
Which type of hormone is water soluable?
Definition
protein hormone
Term
What type of hormone is lipid soluable?
Definition
Steriod hormone
Term
Name the two ways that binding of hormones may occur.
Definition

Plasma membrane receptors

 

Intracellular

Term
What are known as the "first messanger"
Definition
hormones
Term
What acts as the second messanger?
Definition
Cyclic AMP
Term

What type of steroid hormones alter cell functions by activation of genes?

Definition

Intracellular receptors

Term

What cells are Prostaglanins released by?

Definition

almost every cell in the body

Term
Where is the

Pituitary Gland located?

Definition

in sella turcica

Term

What does the Anterior Pituitary gland release its hormones in response to?

Definition

releasing hormones: from the hypothalamus

Term
What does the

Posterior Pituitary glands release their hormones in response to?

Definition

nerve impulses.

Term

Human Growth Hormone is secreted by what?

Definition

Anterior Pituitary Gland

Term

Prolactin is secreted by what?

Definition

Anterior Pituitary Gland

Term

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) is secreted by what?

Definition

Anterior Pituitary Gland

Term

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) is secreted by what?

Definition

Anterior Pituitary Gland

Term

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is secreted by what?

Definition

Anterior Pituitary Gland

Term

Lustenizing Hormone (LH) is secreted by what?

Definition

Anterior Pituitary Gland

Term

Thyroxin is secreted by what?

Definition

Thyroid Gland

Term

Tri-iodothyronine is secreted by what?

Definition

Thyroid Gland

Term

Calcitonin (CT) is secreted by what?

Definition

Thyroid Gland

Term
What hormone does the

Parathyroid glands secrete?

Definition

Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)

Term

Pancreatic Islets are found where?

Definition

Pancreas

Term

What are the 2 kinds of cells found in the pancreas?

Definition
Alpha and Beta Cells
Term
What do alpha cells secrete?
Definition

gloucagon

Term
What do beta cells secrete?
Definition

insulin

Term
What organ secretes

Glucagon?

Definition

Pancreas

Term

Inculin is secreted by what?

Definition
Pancreas
Term
What are the 2 areas of the Adrenal Glands?
Definition
Medualla and Cortex
Term
Epinephrine and

Norepinephrine are secreted by the what?

Definition

Adrenal medulla

Term
What stimulates the activity of the adrenal cortex?
Definition

ACTH

Term

Mineralocorticoids is made by what?

Definition

Adrenal cortex

Term

Glucocorticoids is made by what?

Definition

Adrenal cortex

Term

Gonadocorticoids is made by what?

Definition

Adrenal cortex

Term

Pineal Gland secretes what hormone?

Definition

gonadotrpic hormones

Term

Thymus Gland secretes what?

Definition

Thymosin

Supporting users have an ad free experience!