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Engine Parts
Small Engines
10
Agriculture
Undergraduate 1
01/31/2021

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Term
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Engine Block: Supports the components of the engine.
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Cylinder head: Controls the flow of air in and out of the cylinder and distributes fuel. Holds injectors and valves.
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Crankshaft: The crankshaft is responsible for the proper operation of the engine and converting a linear motion to a rotational motion.
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Piston: transfers force output of an expanding gas in the cylinder to a crankshaft. It's movement in the cylinder is responsible for generating the power needed for the engine to function.
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Piston Rings: Seal off the pressurized combustion chamber from the crankcase, and controls the oil flow between the piston and cylinder.
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Connecting Rod: The connecting rod connects the piston to the crankshaft.
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Bearings: Bearings reduce friction between the rotating shaft and other parts to allow for smoother rotation.
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Flywheel: Balances the power output of energy. It opposes and moderates fluctuations in the speed of the engine, and stores excess energy.
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Valve - Intake: Intake valves are opened to allow the flow of air and fuel mixture into the engine's cylinders.
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Valve - Exhaust: exhaust valve let's exhaust air and the residue created when air fuel is vaporized in the combustion chamber. It serves to increase the efficiency and power of the engine.
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