Shared Flashcard Set

Details

English
Writing Techniques
28
Language - English
8th Grade
01/09/2014

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Allusion

Definition

A reference to a well-known person, place, or thing, or event that the writer assums the reader will understand.

 

Term

Analogy

Definition

A comparison of similar objects. An analogy suggest that since objects are alike in some ways, they will probably be alike in other ways.

Term

ancedote

Definition
a brief story used to illustrate or make a point.
Term
antithesis
Definition
this means the exact opposite
Term
Colloquialism
Definition
a common word or phrase that is used when people talk to one another.
Term
exaggerate
Definition
to make an overstatement or a stretching of the truth
Term
flashback
Definition
a technically in which a writer interupts a story to go back and explain an earlier event
Term
foreshadowing
Definition
hints or clues that a writer uses to suggest what will happen next
Term
hyperbole
Definition
an extreme exaggeration or overstatment that a writer uses for emphasis
Term
idiom
Definition
words used  in a special way that may be different from their literal meaning
Term
irony
Definition
a technique that uses a word or phrase to mean the eact opposite of its normal meaning
Term
juxtaposition
Definition
putting two ideas, words, or pictures together to create a new, often ironic meaning
Term
loaded words
Definition
word that make people feel for or against something
Term
local color
Definition
the use of detail that are common in a certain place
Term
metapor
Definition
a figure of speech that compares two things without using the word like or as
Term
overstatement
Definition
an exaggeration or a streching of the truth
Term
oxymoron
Definition
a technique in which two words words with opposite meanings
Term
paradox
Definition
a statement that is true even though it seems to be saying two opposite things.
Term
parallelism
Definition
reapeating similar grammatical structures to give writing rhythm
Term
personification
Definition
a figure of speech in which a nonhuman thing is given human characteristics
Term
pun
Definition
a phrase that uses word in a way that gives them a funny effect
Term
sarcasm
Definition
the use of praise to make fun of or put down someone or something
Term
sensory details
Definition
specific details that are usually perceived through the senses
Term
simile
Definition
a figure of speech  that compares two things using the words like or as
Term
slang
Definition
informal words or phrases used used by particular groups of people when they talk to each other
Term
symbol
Definition
a concrete or real object used to represent an idea
Term
synedoche
Definition
the use of part of something to something to represent the whole
Term
understatement
Definition
the opposite of exaggeration. by using very calm language, an author can bring special attiention to an object or idea
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