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Definition
CVS endothelium Large cavities- mesothelium lung alveoli loop of henle bowmans capsule |
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Kidney tubules sweat glands thyroid glands |
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GI tract uterus/uterine tube collecting ducts of kidney |
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Body openings oral cavity vagina esophagus
KERATINIZED- skin |
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testicular tubules large gland ducts graafian follicles |
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Definition
penile urethra conjuctiva of eye gland ducts |
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pseudostratified columnar |
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Definition
gallbladder upper resp tract vas deferens epididymus |
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Definition
(uroepithelium) urinary bladder ureter renal pelvis prox urethra- prostatic urethra |
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Definition
glandular - all glands (stroma/farenchymal)
pigmented- retina sensory- corti organ/taste bud/olfactory epithelium |
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barriers of body tight junctions allow select diffusion of molecules cell-cell communication/smooth cardiac muscles |
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ZONULAR adherence link cytoskeleton of cells to eachother link actin filament networks between adjacent cells (alpha actinin/vinculin- cadherin (transmembrane protein to junction) |
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Definition
MECULA adherence connect intermed filaments of adj cells plaque on both sides |
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1 side plaque- connect cells to extracell matrix dermal/epiderm junctions |
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Definition
Occluding junction/zonular adherence/mecula adherence
SEEN in intestine epithelial cells |
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Term
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Definition
Type 4 collagen- crosslinked and rich in glycogen
supported by retic fiber layer |
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Term
Funciton basement membrane |
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Definition
epithelial cells sit on- anchor epithelium to connect tissue maintain shape of cells acini may form body barriers |
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Epithelial cell surface Specializations |
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Definition
Microvilli basolateral folds membrane plaques cilia |
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Term
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Definition
cell membrane project up with actin filaments in core
terminal web- inward projections of cell membrane |
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Term
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Definition
deep invagination of basilar lateral surface of cells -fluid/ion transport- cells with abundant mitochondria striped appearance- striated epithelial cells RENAL TUBULAR EPITHELIAL CELLS found in many secretory glands lateral folds found in small bowel mucosa |
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Hairlike projections move substances over mucous membrane -extension of cytoskeleton line resp tract/fallopian tube 9-2 formation 9 pair tubulins around pair microtubules (axoneme) nexinin link proteins dyenin arms cause bending |
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Term
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Definition
right sided heart failure of sinus development failure clearing lung mucous infertility (immobile sperm) (failure of ovum pass fallopian tubes)
chronic sinusitis chronic bronchitis |
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Definition
cell surface molecules lumen of tubular structure maintained allow free movement in large cavities cell recognition infection cause painful adhesions |
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Glands exocrine merocrine apocrine--breast holocrine--sebaceous endocrine |
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mucos acinide- light (attach desmosomes) serus acinide - dark |
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small- simple cuboidal large- simple columnar main- stratified colunar/cuboidal epithelium |
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protein secreting epithelial cells |
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Definition
good RER basal RER supranuclear golgi apical zone filled with packaged proteins for secretion |
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Definition
mix of glycoproteins/ proteoglycans lubricant/barrier good rer supranuclear golgi (protein glycosylation) large apical secretory vescicles STOMACH |
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Definition
good SER free lipid in vacuoles prominent mitochondria |
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striated duct appearance due to basal folds SALIVARY GLAND |
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Term
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Definition
In secretory cells- between columnar GI TRACT mainly intestines |
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Definition
surface: benigh- papilloma malignant- carcinoma
gland: benign - adenoma malignant- adenocarcinoma |
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change in epithelial cell type from cell to cell |
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