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Ethics & Legal Issues
Ethics & Legal Issues
43
Agriculture
7th Grade
02/21/2014

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Cards

Term
Who provides a jurance-prudence act to each state?
Definition
The state board of dentistry
Term
Who regulates safety codes?
Definition
OSHA
Term
Credentials
Definition
RDH
Term
Reciprocity
Definition
many states will accept licensing from another state
Term
temporary license
Definition
for states that have their own board until clinical boards comes around
Term
Teaching license
Definition
can get in a state your not licensed to practice in just to teach, can't practice hygiene
Term
Practice act
Definition
laws that regulate the practice of a profession
Term
What do rules or regulations do?
Definition
carry out the intent of the law, protect public from inappropriate acts
Term
What are the 2 types of laws?
Definition
statutes, common
Term
What are statutues?
Definition
formally written enactments of a legislative body, weather federal, state, city, or county
Term
What are common laws?
Definition
rulings that are created by a court decision (unwritten, based on custom)
Term
What is a policy?
Definition
standard by which members of an organization must abide, no legal implications
Term
What are the two types of legal action?
Definition
civial and criminal
Term
What are the two types of civil acts?
Definition
tort and contract
Term
What is illegal to do in terms of a contact?
Definition
breach it
Term
What are the two types of tort?
Definition
intentional and unintentional
Term
What is the unintenional type of tort?
Definition
negligence
Term
What are the 4 types of intentional tort?
Definition
1.fraud
2.assault & battery
3.defamation, libel, slander
4.breach of confidentiality
Term
What is a civil law?
Definition
offenses for violating private or contractual rights (a crime against a person)
-requires a preponderence of evidence
Term
What is a criminal law?
Definition
law established for preventing harm against society and describes a criminal act
-requires beyond a reasonable doubt
Term
What is a contract?
Definition
an agreement between 2 or more consenting, competent parties to which there is sufficient consideration
Term
What is consideration?
Definition
an exchange of something of value between two people such as money
Term
What is abandonment?
Definition
relinquishment of all connection with a client
Term
Does harm have to occur for beach of a contract?
Definition
no
Term
What is an example of an intentional tort?
Definition
invasion of privacy
Term
What does HIPPA stand for?
Definition
health information privacy and accountability act
Term
What is malpractice?
Definition
negligence or wrong doing by a professional intentional or unintentional
Term
What can malpractice include?
Definition
acts of omission(not performing something) or comission(an act done incorrectly)
Term
What is a tort?
Definition
an interference with another's right to enjoy their person, property, or privacy
Term
What are the two types of torts?
Definition
intentional and unintentional
Term
What is the one type of unintentional tort?
Definition
negligence/malpractice
Term
What is negligence/malpractice?
Definition
failure to do what a reasonable and prudent person would have done under the circumstances
Term
What is contributory negligence?
Definition
when a pts actions contribute to injury
Term
What is fraud?
Definition
misrepresentation of something like having an assisstant scale teeth
Term
Invasion of privacy
Definition
no physical injury, just talking about pts personal stuff at lunch etc
Term
When may confidentiality be breached?
Definition
cases of communicable diseases that must be reported or child abuse
Term
What are the 2 types of defamation of character?
Definition
written, verbal
Term
What is the written form of defamation of character called?
Definition
libel
Term
What is the verbal form of defamation of character called?
Definition
slander
Term
What is defamation of character?
Definition
communication that injures someone's reputation
Term
What is assault?
Definition
When one intends to cause apprehension in someone without touching them. Ex: if you don't sit still ill stick you with this needle.
Term
What is battery?
Definition
a harmful or offensive contact with someone ex: not getting informed consent before taking radiographs
Term
What does PHI stand for?
Definition
protected health information
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