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Ethics- Ch. 7
Reward and Punishment
8
Sociology
Undergraduate 1
04/10/2008

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Cards

Term
Retributive Justice
Definition
People should get what they deserve either in reward or punishment, regardless of the consequences.
Term
Distributive Justice
Definition
The distribution of good and bad on a just and fair basis.
Term
Reward
Definition

Something given or received for worthy behavior.

Term
Retributivism
Definition
The act of giving people what they deserve, regardless of the consequences.
Term
Utilitarianism
Definition

The act of rewarding or punishing based upon its consequences.

Term

Four basic ways in which good/bad can be distributed?

Definition

1. Equally among people as possible.

2. According to peopl's abilities.

3. According to what they deserve or merit

4. According to their needs.

Term
Retributivist, or deserts
Definition

This is one of the two major theories which states that people should be rewarded strictly on a basis of they deserve/or merit for what they have done in the past.

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