Term
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Definition
| Skeletal, Cardiac, Smooth |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE IS MULTI-NUCLEATED? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE(S) IS/ARE STRIATED? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE IS VOLUNTARY? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE IS ASSOCIATED W/THE HEART? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE(S) HAVE ONE NUCLEUS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE HAS INTERCALATED DISKS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE(S) IS/ARE INVOLUNTARY? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE'S ASSOCIATED W/THE GI TRACT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE'S ASSOCIATED W/THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE'S ASSOCIATED W/THE URINARY TRACT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE HAS NO STRIATIONS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE PROVIDES POSTURE AND BODY SUPPORT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE PROVIDES FOR LOCOMOTION? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE CREATES HEAT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS IT CALLED WHEN THE MUSCLE RESPONDS TO STIMULATION BY NERVES AND HORMONES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE ABILITY TO TRANSMIT A RESPONSE (electrical signal) ALONG THE PLASMA MEMBRANE NAMED THE SARCOLEMA CALLED? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S THE CAPACITY OF THE MUSCLE TO SHORTEN OR CONTRACT FORCEFULLY CALLED? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN MUSCLE CAN BE STRETCHED TO ITS NORMAL RESTING LENGTH AND BEYOND TO A LIMITED DEGREE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN MUSCLES EXTEND IN AN ACTIVITY AND RESUME THEIR CONTRACTED POSITION? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S A SHEET OF BROAD, FLAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S AREOLAR/ADIPOSE TISSUE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE STORES WATER AND FAT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE REDUCES HEAT LOSS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE PROTECTS AGAINST TRAUMA? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE HAS A FRAMEWORK FOR NERVES AND BLOOD VESSELS TO ENTER AND EXIT MUSCLES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S A DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE BELOW THE SUPERFICIAL FASCIA? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE LINES BODY WALLS, LIMBS, AND HOLDS MUSCLE TOGETHER? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE ALLOWS FREE MOVEMENT OF MUSCLES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE SUPPORTS NERVES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE'S BLOOD AND LYMPH VESSELED? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT TISSUE FILLS SPACE B/W MUSCLES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT HAS CORDS OF DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ATTACHES MUSCLE TO PERIOSTEUM OF BONE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT SURROUNDS THE ENTIRE MUSCLE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT SURROUNDS EACH FASCICLE OF THE MUSCLE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT SURROUNDS EACH MUSCLE FIBER? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT HAPPENS WHEN SKELETAL MUSCLES EXERT FORCE ON TENDONS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT HAPPENS WHEN TENDONS ATTACH TO AND PULL ON BONES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE POINT OF MUSCLE ATTACHMENT TO THE STATIONARY BONE CALLED? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE MUSCLE ATTACHMENT TO THE MOVEABLE BONE? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| THE AMOUNT OF POWER A MUSCLE CAN PRODUCE IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO WHAT? |
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Definition
| Arrangement of a fascicle. |
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Term
| THE RANGE OF MOTION A MUSCLE CAN PRODUCE IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO WHAT? |
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Definition
| Arrangement of a fascicle. |
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE IS THE PRIME MOVER (bicep)? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT MUSCLE WORKS OPPOSITE OF THE AGONIST (tricep)? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THERE A STRONG SUPPLY OF TO NERVE AND MUSCLE CELLS? |
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Definition
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Term
| MUSCLE CELLS USE A LOT OF ATP, SO THEY MUST HAVE A LOT OF WHAT? |
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Definition
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Term
| MUSCLE CELLS NEED A LOT OF NUTRIENTS, SO THEY MUST HAVE A LOT OF WHAT? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT HELPS MUSCLE CELLS REMOVE WASTE? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT STIMULATES MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S A MOTOR NEURON AND ALL THE SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS IT STIMULATES? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S A SPECIAL REGION WHERE NEURONS AND MUSCLES COMMUNICATE W/EACH OTHER? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT IS THE GAP B/W 2 CELLS AT THE SYNAPSE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S THE SPECIFIC SYNAPSE FORMED B/W A NEURON AND A SKELETAL MUSCLE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S FOUND NEAR THE MIDPOINT OF THE MUSCLE FIBER? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT PERMITS NEARLY SIMULTANEOUS CONTRACTION OF ALL PARTS OF THE MUSCLE FIBER? |
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Definition
| Neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) |
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Term
| WHAT'S THE LONG, THREADLIKE, PART OF A NERVE CELL ALONG WHICH IMPULSES ARE CONDUCTED FROM THE CELL BODY TO OTHER CELLS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE BRANCHES OF THE MOTOR NEURON? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT CLUSTER CONTAINING MEMBRANE ENCLOSED SACS IS AT THE DISTAL TIP OF EACH TERMINAL? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHERE IS ACETYLCHOLINE (ACh) HELD? |
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Definition
| Inside the Synaptic Vesicle of the Synaptic End Bulb |
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Term
| WHAT ARE (muscle fibers) LONG CELLS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S THE PLASMA MEMBRANE THAT SURROUNDS THE ENTIRE MUSCLE CELL? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S THE CYTOPLASM OF THE MUSCLE CELL? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE LITTLE THREADS THAT ARE COMPOSED OF INDIVIDUAL MUSCLE CELLS? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE CONTRACTILE ELEMENTS OF SKELETAL MUSCLE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE THIN FILAMENTS IN MYOFIBRILS COMPOSED OF? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE THICK FILAMENTS IN MYOFIBRILS COMPOSED OF? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE COMPARTMENTS OF FILAMENTS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ARE THE BASIC, FUNCTIONAL, UNITS OF STRIATED MUSCLE FIBERS (from z-disk to z-disk)? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT ENCIRCLES THE MYOFIBRILS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT STORES Ca IN RESTING MODE? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT CONTRACTS AND ALLOWS Ca TO FLOOD INTO THE SARCOPLASM? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT HAPPENS WHEN Ca FLOODS INTO THE SARCOPLASM AND COMBINES W/TROPONIN? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT CAUSES CONFORMATIONAL CHANGE, SO THAT IT MOVES THE TROPONIN-TROPOMYSOSIN COMPLEX AWAY FROM THE MYOSIN BINDING SITES ON ACTIN SO THAT CONTRACTION OF MUSCLE CAN OCCUR? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT'S THE FIRST STEP OF MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
| Myosin heads hydrolyze ATP and become reoriented and energized. |
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Term
| WHAT'S THE SECOND STEP OF MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
| Myosin heads bind to actin, forming crossbridges. |
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Term
| WHAT'S THE THIRD STEP OF MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
| Myos in crossbridges rotate toward center of the sarcomere (power stroke) |
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Term
| WHAT'S THE FOURTH STEP OF MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
| As myosin heads bind ATP, the crossbridges detach from actin. |
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Term
| HOW DOES THE CONTRACTION CYCLE CONTINUE? |
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Definition
| If ATP is available and Ca^2+ level in the sarcoplasm is high. |
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|
Term
| WHAT CAUSES ACETYLOCHOLINE (ACh) TO RELEASE IN THE SYNAPTIC CLEFT? |
|
Definition
| An Action Potential in a Motor Neuron. |
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Term
|
Definition
| ACh binding w/receptors on the Cell Membrane on the Muscle Fiber. |
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|
Term
| WHERE DOES CALCIUM ENTERING THE MUSCLE FIBER COME FROM? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT BINDS TO TROPONIN DURING MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT'S NO LONGER BLOCKED WHEN TROPONIN SHIFTS TROPOMYOSIN? |
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Definition
| The Active Site on the Actin. |
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|
Term
| HOW DO MYOSIN HEADS ATTACH TO ACTIN? |
|
Definition
| By breaking down ATP to ADP and a phosphate via Myosin-ATPase |
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|
Term
| WHERE DO MYOSIN HEADS FORM A 'CROSS-BRIDGE'? |
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Definition
| On the Active Site of the Actin Filament |
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Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN THE CROSS BRIDGE PULLS ACTIN, WHICH SLIDES OVER THE MYOSIN? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT HAPPENS WHEN THE RELEASE OF ADP COMPLETES THE CROSS-BRIDGE MOVEMENT AND ATP ATTACHES TO MYSIN? |
|
Definition
| The Actin-myosin Crossbridge breaks. |
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|
Term
| WHAT HAPPENS WHEN ATP'S SPLIT INTO ADP+P? |
|
Definition
| The Myosin head 'cocks' into place to form another cross bridge w/Actin. |
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|
Term
| WHAT ENZYME BREAKS DOWN THE NEUROTRANSMITTER ACETYLOCHOLINE (ACh) TO CAUSE MUSCLE RELAXATION? |
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Definition
| Acetylocholinesterase (AChE) |
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|
Term
| WHAT'S A CALCIUM BINDING PROTEIN THAT TAKES CALCIUM OUT OF A SOLUTION AND SEQUESTERS IT IN THE SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM FOR MUSCLE RELAXATION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MUSCLES HELP DILATE AND CONSTRICT VESSELS TO HELP MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS OF YOUR BODY TEMPERATURE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MUSCLES SHIVER TO HELP MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS OF YOUR BODY TEMPERATURE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE BRIEF CONTRACTION OF ALL MUSCLE FIBERS IN A MOTOR UNIT IN RESPONSE TO A SINGLE ACTION POTENTIAL? |
|
Definition
| Muscle Twitch Contraction |
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|
Term
| WHEN DOES THE NO CHANGE IN LENGTH IN A MUSCLE TWITCH CONTRACTION HAPPEN? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHEN DOES IMPULSE TRAVEL ALONG SARCOLEMMA AND DOWN T-TUBULES TO SARCOPLASMIC RETICULUM IN A MUSCLE TWITCH CONTRACTION HAPPEN? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHEN IS CALCIUM RELEASED IN A MUSCLE TWITCH CONTRACTION? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHEN CAN MUSCLES NOT CONTRACT INSTANTANEOUSLY INA MUSCLE TWITCH CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHEN DOES MUSCLE RELAXE (tension decreases) AND IT TENDS TO RETURN TO ITS ORIGINAL LENGTH IN A MUSCLE TWITCH CONTRACTION? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT'S THE PERIOD FOLLOWING ITS ACTION POTENTIAL, DURING WHICH THE MEMBRANE WILL NOT RESPOND TO STIMULATION REGARDLESS OF THE STRENGTH, IN A MUSCLE TWITCH CONTRACTION CALLED? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT OCCURS WHEN A SECOND ACTION POTENTIAL TRIGGERS MUSCLE CONTRACTION BEFORE THE FIRST CONTRACTION HAS FINISHED, RESULTING IN A STRONGER CONTRACTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN TIME B/W STIMULI'S TOO SHORT TO ALLOW ANY RELAXATION OF MUSCLE? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN TIME B/W STIMULI ALLOWS A VERY SMALL AMOUNT OF RELAXATION IN MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF THE PHENOMENA (as velocity and intensity) OF MUSCULAR CONTRACTIONS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE ACTIVATION OF ADDITIONAL MOTOR UNITS TO ACCOMPLISH AN INCREASE IN CONTRACTILE STRENGTH IN A MUSCLE CALLED? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S CONTINOUS AND PASSIVE PARTIAL CONTRACTION OF THE MUSCLES CALLED? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT'S THE MUSCLE'S RESISTANCE TO PASSIVE STRETCH DURING RESTING STATE CALLED? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HELPS MAINTAIN POSTURE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S DECREASED MUSCLE TONE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN MUSCLE TENSION REMAINS THE SAME WHILE MUSCLE'S LENGTH CHANGES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN THE JOINT ANGLE AND MUSCLE LENGTH DON'T CHANGE DURING CONTRACTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN THE MUSCLE TENSION RISES TO MEET THE RESISTANCE, THEN REMAINS THE SAME AS THE MUSCLE SHORTENS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN THE MUSCLE LENGTHENS DUE TO THE RESISTANCE BEING GREATER THAN THE FORCE THE MUSCLE'S PRODUCING? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBER'S HIGHLY RESISTANT TO FATIGUE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS NEED TO BE ACTIVE CONTINUOUSLY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS ARE WEIGHT-SUPPORTING POSTURAL MUSCLES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONTAIN A HIGHER PERCENTAGE OF FATIGUE-RESISTANT MUSCLE FIBERS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS ARE INTERMEDIATE? |
|
Definition
| Fast Oxidative Glycolytic |
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS ARE FAST TWITCH MUSCLE FIBERS WHICH HAVE BEEN CONVERTED VIA ENDURANCE TRAINING? |
|
Definition
| Fast Oxidative Glycolytic |
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|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS ARE SLIGHTLY LARGER IN DIAMETER? |
|
Definition
| Fast Oxidative Glycolytic |
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|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS HAVE MORE MITOCHONDRIA AS WELL AS A GREATER BLOOD SUPPLY, AND MORE ENDURANCE THAN TYPICAL FAST TWITCH FIBERS? |
|
Definition
| Fast Oxidative Glycolytic |
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|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS HAVE A LARGE DIAMETER AND POSSESS HIGH AMOUNTS OF GLYCOGEN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT IS GLYCOGEN USED IN? |
|
Definition
| Glycolysis to generate ATP quickly, to produce high levels of tension. |
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|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBER DON'T PRIMARILY USE AEROBIC METABOLISM? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBER DON'T POSSESS SUBSTANTIAL NUMBERS OF MITOCHONDRIA, OR SIGNIFICANT AMOUNTS OF MYGLOBIN, AND THEREFORE, HAVE A WHITE COLOR? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF CONTRACTIONS DO FAST GLYCOLYTIC FIBERS PRODUCE? |
|
Definition
| Rapid, forceful contractions. |
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|
Term
| WHAT DO THE RAPID CONTRACTIONS OF FAST GLYCOLYTIC FIBERS MAKE? |
|
Definition
| Quick, powerful movements. |
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|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBER FATIGUE QUICKLY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBER CAN ONLY BE USED FOR SHORT PERIODS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHEN KIND OF MUSCLE STRENGTH IS RELATED TO SIZE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF MUSCLE STRENGTH RESPONDS TO TRAINING? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF MUSCLE STRENGTH IS RELATED TO HOW STRONG OR WEAK THE SIGNAL IS THAT TELLS THE MUSCLE TO CONTRACT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF MUSCLE STRENGTH FORCES ANGLE ON THE LEVER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF MUSCLE STRENGTH IS RELATED TO MOVEMENT ARM LENGTH (length b/w joint axis and the line of force acting on that joint)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF MUSCLE STRENGTH IS RELATED TO JOINT CAPABILITIES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN'T MATURE SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS UNDERGO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S AN INCREASE IN SIZE OF SKELETAL MUSCLES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE INCREASE IN THE NUMBER OF MUSCLE CELLS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE CONTRACTILE CELLS THAT WRAP AROUND THE ENDOTHELIAL CELLS OF CAPILLARIES AND VENULES THROUGHOUT THE BODY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHEN DOES ABOUT 10% OF OUR MUSCLE TISSUE BECOME REPLACED BY FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE AND ADIPOSE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHEN DOES ANOTHER 40% OF OUR MUSCLE TISSUE BECOME REPLACED? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE CONSEQUENCES OF OUR MUSCLE TISSUE BEING REPLACED? |
|
Definition
| Muscle strength and flexibility decreases, and reflexes slow. |
|
|
Term
| WHY DO KNEE INJURIES USUALLY OCCUR? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES PRICE (treat running injuries) STAND FOR? |
|
Definition
| Protection Rest Ice Compression Elevation |
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|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN PRESSURE CONSTRICTS THE STRUCTURES W/IN A COMPARTMENT, RESULTING IN DAMAGED BLOOD VESSELS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN CAUSE NERVE DAMAGE, MUSCLE TO DEVELOP SCAR TISSUE, AND CONTRACTURE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A PAINFUL HEEL CONDITION THAT RESULTS FROM CHRONIC IRRITATION OF THE PLANTAR APONEUROSIS AT ITS ORIGIN ON THE CALCANEUS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A GROUP OF INHERITED MUSCLE-DESTROYING DISEASE THAT CAUSES PROGRESSIVE DEGENERATION OF SKELETAL, ATROPHY, AND VOLUNTARY MUSCLES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ABNORMAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION CAUSES SUDDEN, INVOLUNTARY CONTRACTION OF A SINGLE MUSCLE IN A LARGE MUSCLE GROUP? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ABNORMAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION CAUSES PAINFUL SPASMODIC CONTRACTIONS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ABNORMAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION IS RHYTHMIC? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ABNORMAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION IS AN INVOLUNTARY CONTRACTION OF OPPOSING MUSCLE GROUPS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ABNORMAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION IS AN INVOLUNTARY, BRIEF, TWITCH OF A MUSCLE UNDER THE SKIN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| IN WHAT NERVOUS SYSTEM ARE THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| IN WHAT NERVOUS SYSTEM ARE NERVES (cranial and spinal), GANGLIA, ENTERIC PLEXUSES, AND SENSORY RECEPTORS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT COLOR FIBERS ARE NERVES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT FIBERS TRANSMIT IMPULSES OF SENSATION TO BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT STRUCTURE CONTAINS NERVE CELL BODIES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT STRUCTURE FORMS SWELLING ON A NERVE FIBER LINKED BY SYNAPSES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S FOUND IN THE ESOPHAGUS, STOMACH, AND INTESTINAL MUSCLES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MONITORS SENSORY INFO, LIKE TOUCH SENSATION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PROCESSES DIFFERENT INCOMING SENSORY INFO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PROCESSES DIFFERENT INCOMING SOURCES OF THOUGHT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PROCESSES DIFFERENT INCOMING EMOTIONS AND MEMORIES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT STIMULATES MUSCLES TO CONTRACT AND GLANDS TO SECRETE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE PNS DIVIDED INTO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Somatic Nervous System - relating to bod |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Enteric Nervous System - occurring in intestines |
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE PNS DIVIDED INTO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Somatic Nervous System - relating to bod |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Enteric Nervous System - occurring in intestines |
|
|
Term
| IS THE SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM VOLUNTARY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| IS THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM VOLUNTARY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| IS THE ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM VOLUNTARY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT NERVOUS SYSTEM IS DIVIDED INTO SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC NERVES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGULATES THE BODY'S UNCONSCIOUS ACTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGULATES REST AND DIGESTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DEALS WITH SENSE CHANGES (stimuli) AND CARRIES INFO INTO THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT TAKES SENSORY INTO THE CRANIAL AND SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF FUNCTION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM IS MAKING DECISIONS REGARDING ANALYZING INCOMING SENSORY INFO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF FUNCTION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM APPROPRIATES BEHAVIOR? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT FUNCTION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM RESPONDS TO STIMULI? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT FUNCTION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM CONTRACTS MUSCLES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT FUNCTION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM MAKES GLANDS SECRETE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HOW DO THE PARTS OF THE PNS AND CNS COMMUNICATE? |
|
Definition
| The CNS does the bulk of your processing of the signals being received and the PNS is mostly tasked with providing a place for the inbound signals to start (afferent neuronal signal) or going from the CNS to the rest of the body. So in simple terms again, the PNS is the one who brings the signal in and performs the action. The CNS is the one that interprets and reroutes the signals. |
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Term
| WHAT DO THE NEURONS AND NEUROGLIA COMPRISE? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| SOMATIC AND SPECIAL SENSORY RECEPTORS AND SOMATIC SENSORY NEURONS... |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| SOMATIC MOTOR NEURONS (voluntary)... |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| Receives from Somatic motor neurons (voluntary) |
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|
Term
| Autonomic sensory receptors and autonomic sensory neurons... |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| AUTONOMIC MOTOR NEURONS (involuntary): SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC DIVISIONS... |
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Definition
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Term
| SMOOTH MUSCLE, CARDIAC MUSCLE, AND GLANDS... |
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Definition
| Come from Autonomic motor neurons (involuntary): sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. |
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Term
| ENTERIC MOTOR NEURONS (involuntary) IN ENTERIC PLEXUSES... |
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Definition
| Come from Autonomic motor neurons (involuntary): sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions |
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Term
| ENTERIC SENSORY RECEPTORS AND ENTERIC SENSORY NEURONS IN GI TRACT AND ENTERIC PLEXUES... |
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Definition
| Go to Enteric motor neurons (involuntary) in enteric plexuses & CNS |
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Term
| SMOOTH MUSCLE, GLANDS, AND ENDOCRINE CELLS OF GI TRACT... |
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Definition
| Come from Enteric motor neurons (involuntary) in enteric plexuses |
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Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE HAS A COMPLEX PROCESSING NETWORK IN THE CNS? |
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Definition
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Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE CONNECTS REGIONS OF THE BODY TO THE CNS? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE IS SPECIALIZED? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE HAS NO MITOSIS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE'S SMALL AND MORE NUMEROUS THAN NEURONS? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE SUPPORTS, NOURISHES, AND PROTECTS NEURONS? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT CELL TYPE DIVIDES THROUGH LIFETIME? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| WHAT'S THE ABILITY TO RESPOND TO STIMULI AND CONVERT STIMULI INTO AN ACTION POTENTIAL MEAN? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A NERVE IMPULSE OF AN ELECTRICAL SIGNAL THAT TRAVELS (propagates along) THE SURFACE OF THE MEMBRANE OF A NEURON? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A BUNDLE OF NERVE FIBERS? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON HAS SEVERAL DENDRITES, ONE AXON, AND MOSTLY IN THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON IS MOTOR? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON HAS ONE DENDRITE AND ONE AXON, AND CAN BE FOUND IN THE RETINA OF AN EYE, INNER EAR, AND THE OLFACTORY AREA TO THE BRAIN? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON HAS DENDRITES AND ONE AXON THAT ARE FUSED TOGETHER TO FORM A CONTINUOUS PROCESS THAT EMERGES FROM THE CELL BODY? |
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Definition
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|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON HAS DENDRITES THAT FUNCTION AS SENSORY RECEPTORS THAT DETECT SENSORY STIMULI (touch, pressure, pain, or thermal)? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON HAS A TRIGGER ZONE AT THE JUNCTION OF THE DENDRITES AND AXON? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF NEURON'S LOCATED IN THE GANGLIA OF SPINAL AND CRANIAL NERVES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CELLS HAVE DENDRITES THAT ARE ALL TOGETHER, LIKE TREE ROOTS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAVE A TRIANGLE CELL BODY? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CELL HAS SCATTERED DENDRITES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT NEURONS CONVERT EXTERNAL STIMULI FROM ORGANISMS' ENVIRONMENTS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT NEURONS HAVE THEIR BODY LOCATED IN THE SPINAL CORD, AND THE AXON OUT SIDE OF THE SPINAL CORDCONTROL EFFECTOR ORGANS, IN MAINLY MUSCLES AND GLANDS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT NEURONS HAVE A NEUTRAL CIRCUIT COMMUNICATION B/W SENSORY AND MOTOR? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE A CLUSTER OF CELL BODIES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| HOW MANY TYPES OF NEUROGLIA ARE THERE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE KINDS OF NEUROGLIA? |
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Definition
| Astrocytes, Oligodendrocytes, Microglia, Ependymal, Schwann, Satellite |
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|
Term
| WHAT ARE STAR SHAPED GLIAL? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE SIMILAR TO ASTROCYTES, BUT HAVE FEWER PROTUBERANCES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHERE ARE OLIGODENDROCYTES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE PHAGOCYTIC CELLS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PROTECT THE CNS FROM DISEASE AND CLEARS DEBRIS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PRODUCE MYELIN AROUND THE PNS NEURONS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SUPPORT NEURONS IN GANGLIA? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHERE ARE SATELLITE CELLS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DO SCHWANN AND OLIGODENDROCYTE CELLS PRODUCE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT INCREASES THE RATE OF CONDUCTION OF NERVE IMPULSE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A PROGRESSIVE DEGENERATION OF THE MYELIN SHEATH? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN SHEATHS DETERIORATE INTO SCLEROSES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAS MOSTLY MYELINATED AXONS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONTAINS NEURONAL CELL BODIES, DENDRITES, UNMYELINATED AXONS, AXON TERMINALS, AND NEUROGLIA? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES WHITE MATTER BEING MYELINATED CAUSE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ALLOWS COMMUNICATION OVER SHORT AND LONG DISTANCES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ALLOWS COMMUNICATION OVER SHORT DISTANCES ONLY? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| EXISTENCE OF A RESTING MEMBRANE POTENTIAL AND CERTAIN ION CHANNELS IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO WHAT? |
|
Definition
| Production of an AP or GP |
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF CHANNEL IS ONE WHERE A NON-GATED CHANNEL RANDOMLY OPENS AND IONS LEAK IN AND OUT? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF CHANNEL RESPONDS TO CHEMICAL STIMULI? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF CHANNEL RESPONDS TO MECHANICAL VIBRATION, OR PRESSURE STIMULI? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF CHANNEL RESPONDS TO DIRECT CHANGES IN MEMBRANE POTENTIAL? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN A MEMBRANE OF A NON-CONDUCTING NEURON'S POSITIVE? |
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Definition
| Resting Membrane Potential |
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|
Term
| WHEN IS THE MEMBRANE POTENTIAL OF A CELL AT A VOLTAGE OF -70? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN A MEMBRANE'S MORE POLARIZED (inside more -) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN A MEMBRANE'S LESS POLARIZED (inside less -) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT OCCURS WHEN MECHANICALLY GATED AND LIGANDGATED ION CHANNELS ARE OPENING? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN GRADED POTENTIAL CAN BE ADDED TOGETHER TO BECOME LARGER IN AMPLITUDE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DO THE PHASES OF RAPIDLY OCCURRING EVENTS THAT DECREASE AND EVENTUALLY REVERSE THE MEMBRANE POTENTIAL (depolarization) AND EVENTUALLY RESTORE IT TO RESTING STATE (repolarization) DESCRIBE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S STEP BY STEP DEPOLARIZATION AND REPOLARIZATION OF EACH ADJACENT SEGMENT OF MEMBRANE? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A SPECIAL MODE OF ACTION POTENTIAL PROPAGATION THAT OCCURS ALONG MYELINATED AXONS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SPEEDS UP CONDUCTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SPEEDS UP CONDUCTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES COOLER TEMPERATURE DO TO THE CONDUCTION IN AN AXON? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A JUNCTION B/W NEURONS, OR B/W A NEURON AND EFFECTOR? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE GAP JUNCTIONS THAT CONNECT CELLS AND ALLOW THE TRANSFER OF INFO TO SYNCHRONIZE THE ACTIVITY OF A GROUP OF CELLS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S ONE WAY TO TRANSFER INFO FROM A PRESYNAPTIC NEURON TO A POSTYSNAPTIC NEURON? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SYNAPSE HAS FASTER COMMUNICATION AND SYNCHRONIZATION? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF SYNAPSE HAS A SIGNAL TRANSMISSION THROUGH EXOCYTOSIS OF SYNAPTIC VESICLES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KIND OF SYNAPSE HAS A PRESYNAPTIC NEURON THAT RELEASES NEURO TRANSMITTERS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE DEPOLARIZING POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIAL? |
|
Definition
| Excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSP) |
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|
Term
| WHAT ARE HYPERPOLARIZING POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIAL? |
|
Definition
| Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSP) |
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN RECEIVE MANY SIGNALS AT A TIME? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ACT AS EXCITATORY OR INHIBITORY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| IONOTROPIC AND METABOTROPIC RECEPTORS ARE STRUCTURES OF WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| DIFFUSION, ENZYMATIC DEGRADATION, AND UPTAKE INTO CELLS ARE USED BY CELLS TO REMOVE WHAT, ONCE THE SIGNAL'S NO LONGER NEEDED? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT IS SUMMATION OF POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIALS IN RESPONSE TO STIMULI THAT OCCUR AT DIFFERENT LOCATIONS IN THE MEMBRANE OF A POSTSYNAPTIC CELL AT THE SAME TIME? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S SUMMATION OF POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIALS IN RESPONSE TO STIMULI THAT OCCUR AT DIFFERENT LOCATIONS IN THE MEMBRANE OF A POSTSYNAPTIC CELL AT DIFFERENT TIMES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT IS AN INHIBITORY NEUROTRANSMITTER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE NOREPINEPHRINE, EPINEPHRINE, DOPAMINE, AND SEROTONIN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT IS ANY GROUP OF COMPOUNDS THAT ACT AS NEUROTRANSMITTERS AND ARE SHORT-CHAIN POLYPEPTIDES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S RELEASED BY NEURONS THAT TRANSMIT PAIN RELATED INPUT FROM PERIPHERAL PAIN RECEPTORS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| ENDORPHINS AND DYNORPHINS ARE WHAT KIND OF NEUROPEPTIDES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A FUNCTIONAL GROUP OF NEURONS THAT PROCESS SPECIFIC TYPES OF INFO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN A PRESYNAPTIC NEURON STIMULATES A SINGLE POSTSYNAPTIC NEURON? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PERMITS ONE PRESYNAPTIC NEURON TO INFLUENCE SEVERAL POSTSYNAPTIC NEURONS AT THE SAME TIME? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN THE POSTSYNAPTIC NEURON RECEIVES NERVE IMPULSES FROM SEVERAL DIFFERENT SOURCES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN THE STIMULATION OF THE PRESYNAPTIC CELL CAUSES THE POSTSYNAPTIC CELL TO TRANSMIT A SERIES OF NERVE IMPULSES? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN A SINGLE PRESYNAPTIC CELL STIMULATES A GROUP OF NEURONS EACH OF WHICH SYNAPSES W/A COMMON POSTSYNAPTIC CELL? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAS A LIMITED ABILITY TO REGENERATE DESPITE THEIR PLASTICITY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S AN EFFECT OF INHIBITORY INFLUENCES FROM THE NEUROGLIA, PARTICULARLY OLIGODENDROCTYES? |
|
Definition
| Little or no repair in the CNS |
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S AN EFFECT OF ABSENCE OF GROWTH-STIMULATING CUES THAT WERE PRESENT DURING FETAL DEVELOPMENT? |
|
Definition
| Little or no repair in the CNS |
|
|
Term
| RAPID FORMATION OF SCAR TISSUE RESULTS IN WHAT? |
|
Definition
| Little or no repair in the CNS |
|
|
Term
| WHAT OCCURS DURING CHROMATOLYSIS? |
|
Definition
| Repair is possible in the PNS |
|
|
Term
| WHAT OCCURS DURING WALLERIAN DEGENERATION? |
|
Definition
| Repair's possible in the PNS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT INTEGRATES EPSPs AND IPSPs? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONDUCTS SENSORY IMPULSES TO THE BRAIN AND MOTOR IMPULSES TO EFFECTORS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| BONE (vertebrae) PROTECTS WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| CONNECTIVE TISSUE (CT), LIKE MENINGES, PROTECTS WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| FLUID (cerebrospinal fluid) PROTECTS WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HOW MANY MENINGES ARE THERE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE THREE MENINGES? |
|
Definition
| Dura Mater, Arachnoid Mater, and Pia Mater |
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE TOUGH MOTHER? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS THE MOST SUPERFICIAL, THICK, STRONG LAYER? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS COMPOSED OF DENSE, IRREGULAR, CT? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES FORMS A SAC FROM THE LEVEL OF THE FORAMEN MAGNUM IN THE OCCIPITAL BONE, WHERE IT'S CONTINUOUS W/THE MENINGEAL DURA MATER OF THE BRAIN, TO THE SECOND SACRAL VERTEBRA? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS ALSO CONTINUOUS W/THE EPINEURIUM, THE OUTER COVERING OF SPINAL CRANIAL NERVES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE ACETYLCHOLINE, AMINO ACIDS, BIOGENIC AMINES, ATP AND OTHER PURINES, NITRIC OXIDE, AND CARBON MONOXIDE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS SIMILAR TO A SPIDER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS IN THE MIDDLE OF THE MENINGEAL MEMBRANES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS A THIN, AVASCULAR COVERING, COMPRISED OF CELLS AND THIN, LOOSELY ARRANGED COLLAGEN AND ELASTIC FIBERS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS COMPRISED OF DELICATE COLLAGEN AND SOME ELASTIC FIBERS THAT LOOK SIMILAR TO A SPIDER WEB? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS DEEP TO THE DURA MATER, AND IS CONTINUOUS THROUGH THE FORAMEN MAGNUM W/THE ARACHNOID MATER OF THE BRAIN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| BETWEEN DURA AND ARACHNOID MATER IS A THIN SUBDURAL SPACE THAT CONTAINS WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS DELICATE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE DEEPEST MENINGEAL LAYER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES HAS A THIN, TRANSPARENT, CT LAYER THAT ADHERES TO THE SURFACE OF THE SP AND BRAIN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES IS THIN SQUAMOUS TO CUBOIDAL CELLS W/IN INTERLACING BUNDLES OF COLLAGEN FIBERS AND SOME FINE ELASTIC FIBERS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES HAS MANY BLOOD VESSELS THAT SUPPLY OXYGEN AND NUTRIENTS TO THE SP? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES HAS TRAINGULAR-SHAPED MEMBRANOUS EXTENSIONS (denticulate ligaments - thickening) THAT SUSPEND THE SP IN THE MIDDLE OF ITS DURAL SHEATH? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES PROJECT LATERALLY AND FUSE W/ARACHNOID MATER AND INNER SURFACE OF THE DURA MATER B/W THE ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR NERVE ROOTS OF SPINAL NERVES ON EITHER SIDE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MENINGES EXTEND ALONG THE ENTIRE LENGTH OF THE SP AND PROTECT THE SP AGAINST SUDDEN DISPLACEMENT THAT COULD RESULT IN SHOCK? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| BETWEEN THE ARACHNOID AND PIA MATER IS A SPACE CALLED THE SUBARACHNOID SPACE THAT CONTAINS WHAT? |
|
Definition
| Shock-absorbing cerebrospinal fluid |
|
|
Term
| AN EXTENSION OF THE MEDULLA OBLONGATA, AT THE LEVEL OF THE FORAMEN MAGNUM IS WHERE WHAT BEGINS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| AT THE LEVEL OF L2 (second lumbar) IS WHERE WHAT TERMINATES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| FROM THE 4TH CERVICAL VERTEBRA (C4) TO THE 1ST THORACIC VERTEBRA (T1) IS WHAT? |
|
Definition
| SP Enlargement, Cervical (superior) Enlargement |
|
|
Term
| NERVES TO/FROM UPPER LIMBS ARISE FROM THE WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT EXTENDS FROM THE 9TH TO 12TH THORACIC VERTEBRA? |
|
Definition
| Lumbar (inferior) enlargement, SP Enlargement |
|
|
Term
| NERVES TO/FROM THE LOWER LIMBS ARISE FROM WHAT? |
|
Definition
| Lumbar Enlargement, SP Enlargment |
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE FIRST STEP OF HOW INFORMATION FLOWS INTO AND THROUGH THE SP? |
|
Definition
| Sensory receptors detect a sensory stimulus. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAPPENS AFTER SENSORY RECEPTORS DETECT A SENSORY STIMULUS? |
|
Definition
| Sensory neurons convey this sensory input in the form of nerve impulses along their axons, which extend from sensory receptors into the spinal nerve and then into the posterior root. From the posterior root, axons of sensory neurons may proceed along three possible paths. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT POSSIBLE PATH HAPPENS FROM THE POSTERIOR ROOT WHERE NEURONS MAY EXTEND? |
|
Definition
| Axons of sensory neurons may extend into the white matter of the SP and ascend to the brain as part of a sensory tract. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT POSSIBLE PATH HAPPENS FROM THE POSTERIOR ROOT THAT INVOLVE AXONS OF INTERNEURONS? |
|
Definition
| Axons of sensory neurons may enter the posterior gray horn and synapse w/interneurons whose axons extend into the white matter of the SP and then ascend to the brain as part of a sensory tract. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT POSSIBLE PATH HAPPENS FROM THE POSTERIOR ROOT THAT INVOLVES SYNAPSE OF INTERNEURONS? |
|
Definition
| Axons of sensory neurons may enter the posterior gray horn and synapse w/interneurons that in turn synapse w/somatic motor neurons that are involved in spinal reflex pathways. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT OCCURS AFTER THE THREE POSSIBLE PATHS FROM THE POSTERIOR ROOT? |
|
Definition
| Motor output from the SP to skeletal muscles involves somatic motor neurons of the anterior gray horn. The brain regulates many somatic neurons. Axons from higher brain centers form motor tracts that descend from the brain into the white matter of the spinal cord. There they synapse w/somatic motor neurons either directly or indirectly, by first synapsing w/interneurons that in turn synapse w/somatic motor neurons. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT OCCURS AFTER AXONS SYNAPSE W/SOMATIC MOTOR NEURONS, EITHER DIRECTLY, OR INDIRECTLY, BY FIRST SYNAPSING W/INTERNEURONS, THAT, IN TURN, SYNAPSE W/SOMATIC MOTOR NEURONS? |
|
Definition
| When activated, somatic motor neurons convey motor output in the form of nerve impulses along their axons, which sequentially pass through the anterior gray horn and anterior root to enter the spinal nerve. From the spinal nerve, axons of somatic motor neurons extend to skeletal muscles of the body. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAPPENS AFTER AXONS FROM THE SPINAL NERVE OF SOMATIC MOTOR NEURONS EXTEND TO SKELETAL MUSCLES OF THE BODY? |
|
Definition
| Motor output from the SP to cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and galnds involves autonomic motor neurons of the lateral gray horn. When activated, autonomic motor neurons convey motor output in the form of nerve impulses along their axons, which sequentially pass through the lateral gray horn, and anterior root to enter the spinal nerve. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAPPENS AFTER THE AUTONOMIC MOTOR NEURONS ARE ACTIVATED AND CONVEY MOTOR OUTPUT IN THE FORM OF NERVE IMPULSES ALONG THEIR AXONS, WHICH SEQUENTIALLY PASS THROUGH THE LATERAL GRAY HORN, AND ANTERIOR ROOT TO ENTER THE SPINAL NERVE? |
|
Definition
| From the spinal nerve, axons of autonomic motor neurons from the SP synapse w/another group of autonomic motor neurons located in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The axons of this second group of autonomic motor neurons in turn synapse w/cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and glands. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECT THE CNS TO SENSORY RECEPTORS, MUSCLES, AND GLANDS, AND ARE PART OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (PNS)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| THERE ARE 31 PAIRS OF WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S ATTACHED TO THE SP AT THE ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR ROOTS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE ENDONEURIUM, FASCICLES, PERINEURIUM, AND EPINEURIUM? |
|
Definition
| Connective Tissue covering the Spinal Nerves |
|
|
Term
| WHAT SPINAL NERVE CONNECTIVE TISSUE IS THE COVERING AROUND AXONS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SPINAL NERVE CONNECTIVE TISSUE'S THE INNERMOST LAYER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SPINAL NERVE CONNECTIVE TISSUE CONSISTS OF A MESH OF COLLAGEN FIBERS, FIBROBLASTS, AND MACROPHAGES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SPINAL NERVE CONNECTIVE TISSUE'S GROUPS OF AXONS W/THEIR ENDONEURIUM (bundles) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE OF THE SPINAL NERVE WRAPS AROUND EACH FASCICLE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE OF THE SPINAL NERVE IS THE MIDDLE LAYER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE OF THE SPINAL NERVE IS THE THICKER LAYER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE OF THE SPINAL NERVE CONSISTS OF UP TO 15 LAYERS OF FIBROBLASTS W/IN A NETWORK OF COLLAGEN FIBERS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE COVERING THE SPINAL NERVE IS THE OUTERMOST COVERING OVER THE ENTIRE NERVE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE COVERING THE SPINAL NERVE CONSISTS OF FIBROBLASTS AND THICK COLLAGEN FIBERS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE COVERING THE SPINAL NERVE HAS EXTENSIONS THAT FILL SPACES B/W FASCICLES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTIVE TISSUE COVERING THE SPINAL NERVE FUSES W/DURA MATER OF THE SPINAL MENINGES AS THE NERVE PASSES THROUGH THE INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMEN W/A PRESENCE OF BLOOD VESSELS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| SHORTLY AFTER PASSING THROUGH ITS INTEVERTEBRAL FORAMEN, A SPINAL NERVE DIVIDES INTO SEVERAL BRANCHES KNOWN AS WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES THE POSTERIOR (dorsal) RAMUS SERVE? |
|
Definition
| Deep muscles and skin of the posterior surface of the trunk. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES THE ANTERIOR (ventral) RAMUS SERVE? |
|
Definition
| The muscles and structures of the upper and lower limbs and the skin of the lateral and anterior surfaces of the trunk. |
|
|
Term
| THE MENINGEAL BRANCH REENTERS THE VERTEBRAL CAVITY THROUGH THE INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMEN AND SUPPLIES WHAT? |
|
Definition
| The vertebrae, vertebral ligaments, blood vessels of the SP, and meninges. |
|
|
Term
| RAMI COMMUNICANTES ARE COMPONENTS OF WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT FORM NETWORKS ON BOTH SIDES OF THE BODY, JOINING RAMI FROM ADJACENT NERVES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT INNERVATE THE STRUCTURES AND SUPPLY THE INTERCOSTAL SPACES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S AN AREA OF SKIN THAT PROVIDES SENSORY INPUT TO THE CNS VIA THE POSTERIOR ROOTS OF ONE PAIR OF SPINAL NERVES OR VIA THE TRIGEMINAL (V) NERVE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It's the only Spinal Nerve that doesn't have a corresponding dermatome. |
|
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Term
| WHITE MATTER, THEN SENSORY AND MOTOR IMPULSES, THEN GRAY MATTER DESCRIBE WHAT? |
|
Definition
| How info travels in the spinal cord. |
|
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Term
| WHAT ROLE DOES WHITE MATTER PLAN IN THE TRAVEL OF INFORMATION IN THE SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
| Tracts and conducts nerve impulses to and from the brain. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE HIGHWAY FOR NERVE IMPULSE PROPAGATION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ROLE DOES GRAY MATTER PLAY IN THE TRAVEL OF INO IN THE SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
| Receives and integrates incoming and outgoing info to perform Spinal Reflexes. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT KEEPS CNS INFORMED OF CHANGES TO THE INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENTS? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| NERVE IMPULSES FROM SENSORY RECEPTORS PROPAGATE UP THE SPINAL CORD TO THE BRAIN ALONG HOW MANY ROUTES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONVEYS NERVE IMPULSES FOR SENSING PAIN, TEMP, ITCHING, TICKLING, DEEP PRESSURE, AND CRUDE TOUCH? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HOW MANY TRACTS DOES THE POSTERIOR COLUMN HAVE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE THE GRACILE FASCICULUS AND CUNEATE FASCICULUS? |
|
Definition
| The two tracts of the posterior column. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONVEY NERVE IMPULSES FOR DESCRIMINITIVE TOUCH, LIGHT PRESSURE, VIBRATION, AND CONSCIOUS PROPRIOCEPTION (awareness of the positions and movements of muscles, tendons and joints)? |
|
Definition
| Gracile Fasciculus and Cuneate Fasciculus of the Posterior Column. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE DIRECT MOTOR PATHWAYS? |
|
Definition
| Lateral Corticospinal and Anterior Coricospinal |
|
|
Term
| WHAT DO LATERAL CORTICOSPINAL AND ANTERIOR CORTICOSPINAL DO? |
|
Definition
| Convey nerve impulses that originate in the cerebral cortex and are destined to cause voluntary movements of skeletal muscles |
|
|
Term
| WHAT ARE INDIRECT MOTOR PATHWAYS? |
|
Definition
| Rubrospinal, Lateral Reticulospinal, and Vestibulospinal |
|
|
Term
| WHAT DO RUBROSPINAL, LATERAL RETICULOSPINAL, AND VESTIBULOPSINAL CONVEY? |
|
Definition
| Nerve impulses from the brain stem to cause autonomic movements and help coordinate body movements w/visual stimuli |
|
|
Term
| WHAT MAINTAIN SKELETAL MUSCLE TONE? |
|
Definition
| Rubrospinal, Lateral reticulospinal, and Vestibulospinal |
|
|
Term
| WHAT SUSTAIN CONTRACTION OF POSTERIOR MUSCLES? |
|
Definition
| Rubrospinal, Lateral reticulospinal, and Vestibulospinal |
|
|
Term
| WHAT PLAY A MAJOR ROLE IN EQUILIBRIUM BY REGULATING MUSCLE TONE IN RESPONSE TO MOVEMENTS OF THE HEAD? |
|
Definition
| Rubrospinal, lATERAL rETICULOSPINAL, AND Vestibulospinal |
|
|
Term
| AS PART OF A SENSORY TRACT, WHERE DO ASCENDING MESSAGES HEAD IN THE SP? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| FROM THE BRAIN, WHERE DO DESCENDING MESSAGES OF THE SP HEAD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A FAST, PREDICTABLE, AUTONOMIC RESPONSE TO CHANGES IN ENVIRONMENT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HELPS MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES THE SPINAL CORD SERVE AS? |
|
Definition
| The integrating center for a Spinal Reflex |
|
|
Term
| WHERE DOES INTEGRATION TAKE PLACE? |
|
Definition
| Grey Matter of the Spinal Cord |
|
|
Term
| IN A REFLEX ARC, NERVE IMPULSES PROPAGATING INTO, THROUGH, AND OUT OF THE CNS FOLLOW SPECIFIC PATHWAYS DEPENDING ON WHAT? |
|
Definition
| Info, Origin, and Destination |
|
|
Term
| THE PATHWAY FOLLOWD BY NERVE IMPULSES THAT PRODUCE A REFLEX IS A? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sensory receptor, Sensory Neuron, Integrating Center, Motor Neuron, and an Effector |
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN SENSORY NERVE IMPULSES ENTER THE SP ON THE SAME SIDE FROM WHICH MOTOR NERVE IMPULSES LEAVE IT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN SENSORY IMPULSES ENTER ONE SIDE OF THE SP AND MOTOR IMPULSES EXIT ON THE OPPOSITE SIDE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| CROSSED EXTENSOR INVOLVES THIS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| JUST TWO NEURONS AND ONE SYNAPSE |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| THREE NEURONS AND TWO SYNAPSES |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S IT CALLED WHEN COMPONENTS OF A NEURAL CIRCUIT SIMULTANEOUSLY CAUSE CONTRACTION OF ONE MUSCLE AND RELAXATION OF ITS ANTAGONISTS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| CONTROLS MUSCLE LENGTH BY CAUSING MUSCLE CONTRACTION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| CONTROLS MUSCLE TENSION BY CAUSING MUSCLE RELAXATION? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES THE BRAIN STEM CONSIST OF? |
|
Definition
| Midbrain, Pons, Medulla Oblongata |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT IS THE DIENCEPHALON CONSISTING OF? |
|
Definition
| Thalamus, Hypothalamus, and Pineal Gland |
|
|
Term
| WHAT PART OF THE BRAIN'S DESCRIBED AS WRINKLY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| CRANIAL BONES AND CEREBROSPINAL FLUID PROTECT WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES THE CRANIAL MENINGES DO? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE CRANIAL MENINGES COMPOSED OF? |
|
Definition
| Pia, Arachnoid, and Dura (durable) Mater |
|
|
Term
| HOW MANY LAYERS IS THE CRANIAL DURA MATER COMPOSED OF? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| TO WHERE DOES BLOOD FLOW IN THE VERTEBRAL AND CAROTID ARTERIES (pulse = carotal artery)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| AWAY FROM WHAT DOES BLOOD FLOW IN THE JUGULAR VEINS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 20% OF THE BODY'S OXYGEN SUPPLY'S USED BY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT RESULTS IN WEAKENING, PERMANENT DAMAGE, OR DEATH OF BRAIN CELLS? |
|
Definition
| Interruption to the oxygen supply to the Brain |
|
|
Term
| WHAT MAY PRODUCE MENTAL CONFUSION, DIZZINESS, CONVULSIONS, AND UNCONSCIOUSNESS? |
|
Definition
| Deficiency of glucose in the brain. |
|
|
Term
| WHAT PROTECTS BRAIN CELLS FROM HARMFUL SUBSTANCES AND PATHOGENS (can prevent entry of therapeutic drugs) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SERVES AS A SELECTIVE BARRIER TO PREVENT PASSAGE OF MANY SUBSTANCES FROM THE BLOOD INTO THE BRAIN (injury to brain may cause breakdown of BBB)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S A LIQUID AROUND THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD? (Mechanical, Homeostatic, Circulation) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT PROTECTS AGAINST CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL INJURIES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CARRIES OXYGEN, GLUCOSE, AND OTHER IMPORTANT SUBSTANCES FROM THE BLOOD TO NERVOUS TISSUE CELLS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DOES BLOOD FROM HEART AND LUNGS CARRY AWAY? |
|
Definition
| Nutrient and oxygen filled blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HOW DOES BLOOD FLOW INTO HEART? |
|
Definition
| Lateral ventricles get all of it, then go to 3rd and 4th |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Choroid Plexuses Synthesize |
|
|
Term
| MEDULLA OBLONGATA (bottom-most), PONS (looks like P), AND MIDBRAIN MAKE UP WHAT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S CONTINUOUS W/THE SUPERIOR ASPECT OF THE SPINAL CORD AND CONTAINS PORTIONS OF BOTH MOTOR AND SENSORY TRACTS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DEALS WITH HEART RATE, RESPIRATORY RATE, VASOCONSTRICTION (diameter of blood vessels), SWALLOWING (hypoglossal), COUGHING, VOMITING, SNEEZING, HICCUPPING |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT KEEPS YOU ALIVE/INVOLUNTARY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| VAGUS AND HYPOGLOSSAL (tongue) CRANIAL NERVES ARE ASSOCIATED WITH (structural regions include Pyramids and inferior olivary nuclei, the outside layer)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S LOCATED SUPERIOR TO THE MEDULLA OBLONGATA AND LINKS PARTS OF THE BRAIN W/ONE ANOTHER BY WAY OF TRACTS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT RELAYS NERVE IMPULSES RELATED TO VOLUNTARY SKELETAL MUSCLE MOVEMENTS FROM CEREBRUM TO CEREBELLUM? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HELPS W/EQUILIBRIUM? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HELPS THE MEDULLA OBLONGATA CONTROL BREATHING (bridge. moving)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| TRIGEMINAL, ABDUCENS, FACIAL, AND VESTIBULAR BRANCH OF VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR ARE CRANIAL NERVES ASSOCIATED WITH? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S LOCATED SUPERIOR TO THE MEDULLA OBLONGATA AND EXTENDS FROM THE PONS TO THE DIENCEPHALON? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONVEYS MOTOR IMPULSES FROM THE CEREBRUM TO THE CEREBELLUM AND SPINAL CORD? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SENDS SENSORY IMPULSES FROM THE SPINAL CORD TO THE THALAMUS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGULATES AUDITORY AND VISUAL REFLEXES (coordinated movements? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| OCULOMOTOR AND TROCHLEAR ARE CRANIAL NERVES ASSOCIATED WITH? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HELPS YOU REGULATE MUSCLE TONE (keeps you upright)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HELPS ALERT THE CORTEX TO INCOMING SENSORY SIGNALS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S RESPONSIBLE FOR MAINTAINING CONSCIOUSNESS AND AWAKENING FROM SLEEP? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT OCCUPIES THE INFERIOR AND POSTERIOR ASPECTS OF THE CRANIAL CAVITY AND CONSISTS OF TWO HEMISPHERES AND A CENTRAL VERMIS (big ball mass at bottom, occipital)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT COORDINATES SKELETAL MUSCLE CONTRACTIONS AND MAINTENANCE OF NORMAL MUSCLE TONE, POSTURE, AND BALANCE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S ARBOR VITAE (milenatedaxons, tree of life)? |
|
Definition
| WHITE MATTER FOUND W/IN CEREBELLUM |
|
|
Term
| THALAMUS, HYPOTHALAMUS, EPITHALAMUS (endocrine/hormone functions) MAKE UP THE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S LOCATED SUPERIOR TO THE MIDBRAIN? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT SERVES AS RELAY STATIONS FOR ALL SENSORY IMPULSES (except smell) TO THE CEREBRAL CORTEX (80%)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MAMMILLARY, TUBERAL, SUPRAOPTIC, AND PREOPTIC REGIONS ARE PART OF? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGION HAS REFLEXES RELATED TO SMELL, BACK? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HYPOTHALAMUS REGION CONNECTS PENIAL/PITUITARY GLAND TO HYPOTHALAMUS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGION OF THE HYPOTHALAMUS IS A POINT OF CROSSING OF OPTIC NERVES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGION OF THE HYPOTHALAMUS IS IN FRONT? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGION OF THE HYPOTHALAMUS WORKS W/HYPOTHALAMUS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT REGION OF THE HYPOTHALAMUS IS AUTONOMIC (inferior to thalamus and controls many body activities)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S THE HYPOTHALAMUS A MAJOR REGULATOR OF? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT GLAND'S IN THE EPITHALAMUS (lies superior and posterior to the thalamus/above and back)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MELATONIS AND HABENULAR NUCLEI WHICH ARE INVOLVED IN OLFACTION/SMELLING ARE SECRETED FROM? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN MONITOR CHEMICAL CHANGES IN THE BLOOD BECAUSE THEY LACK A BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT COORDINATE HOMEOSTATIC ACTIVITIES OF THE ENDOCRINE AND NERVOUS SYSTEMS (circumvnetricular organs of the diencephalon)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| PORTION OF THE HYPOTHALAMUS, PINEAL GLAND, AND PITUITARY GLAND ARE BRAIN PARTS THAT ARE INCLUDED IN THE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT'S NOT PROTECTED BY THE BBB? |
|
Definition
| Portion of the hypothalamus, pineal gland, and pituitary gland |
|
|
Term
| GREY MATTER COMPOSES WHAT (contains billions of neurons. Gyri[bumps], fissures[big open area/straight line], and sulci[dips] can be identified on the cortex)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CONNECTS THE RIGHT AND LEFT HEMISPHERES OF THE CEREBRUM (Deep inside cortex is white matter composed of neurons that connect parts of the brain to each other and the spinal cord)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| THE PRIMARY SOMATOSENSORY, PRIMARY VISUAL, PRIMARY GUSTATORY, AND PRIMARY AUDITORY AREAS ARE PART OF WHAT? |
|
Definition
| Sensory areas of Cerebral Cortex |
|
|
Term
| ANYTHING YOUR BODY'S FEELING, CAN REMEMBER? |
|
Definition
| Primary Somatosensory Area |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| PRIMARY AND BROCA'S ARE WHAT KIND OF AREAS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MAP OF BODY, WIGGLE TOES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| UNDERSTAND LANGUAGE, GROWS WHEN LEARNING NEW LANGUAGE? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| SOMATOSENSORY ASSOCIATION, WERNICKE'S, AND PREMOTOR ARE WHAT KIND OF AREAS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN GUESS WHAT YOU'RE FEELING? |
|
Definition
| Somatosensory Association Area |
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN INTERPRET WHAT WORDS MEAN, CONVERTS THOUGHT TO WORDS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT MAY PLAY A ROLE IN THE DIRECT ROLE OF BEHAVIOR? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT HAS RELATIVE EMPHASIS ON THE TRUNK MUSCLES OF THE BODY? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| PREFRONTAL CORTEX IS WHAT PART OF AREA? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT DEALS WITH PERSONALITY, INTELLECT, RECALL INFO, INTEGRATES MIXED JUDGEMENT, INTUITION, MOOD, ABSTRACT OF COMPLEX IDEAS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| LEFT IS ANALYTICAL AND RIGHT'S INTUITIVE? |
|
Definition
| Hemispheric lateralization |
|
|
Term
| ALPHA, BETA, THETA, AND DELTA? |
|
Definition
| BRAIN WAVES THAT REPRESENT A LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS |
|
|
Term
| DEEP RELAXATION W/EYES USUALLY CLOSED, DAYDREAMING? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| NORMAL WAKING CONSCIOUSNESS AND OF A HEIGHTENED STATE OF ALERTNESS, LOGIC AND CRITICAL REASONING? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| DEEP MEDIATION AND LIGHT SLEEP, INCLUDING REM DREAM STATE |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| SLOWEST AND PRESENT IN DEEP, DREAMLESS SLEEP AND DEEP, TRANSCENDENTAL MEDITATION WHERE AWARENESS COMPLETELY DETACHED |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| OLFACTORY, OPTIC, OCULOMOTOR, TRIGEMINAL, VESI, VAGUS, ACCESSORY, HYPOGLOSSAL ARE WHAT KIND OF NERVES? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MOVING EYES. MOTOR. SOMATIC: MOVEMENT OF EYEBALLS AND UPPER EYELID. MOTOR, AUTOMATIC: ADJUSTS LENS FOR NEAR VISION, ACCOMMODATION. CONSTRICTION OF PUPIL. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| VOICE MUSCLES, BLOOD pH. MIXED. SENSORY: TASTE FROM EPIGLOTTIS, PROPRIOCEPTION FROM THROAT AND VOICE BOX MUSCLES, MONITORS BLOOD PRESSURE AND OXYGEN AND CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS IN BLOOD, TOUCH, PAIN, AND THERMAL SENSATIONS FROM SKIN OF EXTERNAL EAR, SENSATIONS FROM THORACIC AND ABDOMINAL ORGANS. MOTOR BRANCHIAL: SWALLOWING, VOCALIZATION, AND COUGHING. MOTOR, AUTONOMIC: MOBILITY AND SECRETION OF GASTROINTESTINAL ORGANS. CONSTRICTION OF RESPIRATORY PASSAGEWAYS. DECREASES HEART RATE. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HEAD AND PECTORAL. MOTOR, BRANCHIAL. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| TONGUE, SPEECH, MANIPULATION OF FOOD IN MOUTH AND SWALLOWING. MOTOR, SOMATIC. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| WHAT CAN RESULT IN THE LOSS OF NEURONS? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT (stroke) |
|
Definition
| Disorder from homeostatic imbalance |
|
|
