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exam 3 disorders
ch 8 disorders
24
Other
Undergraduate 4
11/20/2013

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Cards

Term
unilateral dysarthria itiology?
Definition
stroke
Term
unilateral dysarthria speech is __________
Definition
imprecise articulation
Term

unilateral dysarthria voice is

-

-

-

 

Definition

harshness

reduced loudness 

hypernasility 

Term

unilateral dysarthria swallowing has a 

 

Definition

delay in oral stage for liquids and semisolids

silent aspiration and laryngeal penetration 

Term

bilateral UMN dysarthria itiology is?

 

Definition

corti. sp. & cprti N pathway damage

 

stroke, head trauma, tumor, degernerative disease, toxic metabolic diseases

Term
bilateral dysarthria speech is ?
Definition

distorted vowel, articulation is imprecise, 

back of the tongue affected more than the blade

Term
bilateral UMN dysarthria voice is ????
Definition
harsh, strained-strangled, low pitch, monoloudness, hypernasality
Term
bilateral UMN dysarthria swallowing?
Definition
dysphagia, delayed swallowing, incomplete laryngeal elevation and closure
Term

flaccid dysarthria itiology is?

 

Definition

is any disease that affects part of the motor unit

-myasthenia gravis, bulblar palsy, muscular dystrophy, myontonia myositis

Term
flaccid dysarthria speech is ?
Definition

intraloral pressure is affected 

 

Term
flaccid dysarthria has a voice ?
Definition

hypernasitlity with nasal emmissions

 

Term
flaccid dysarthria swallowing is ?
Definition
inadequate relaxation of cricipharyngeal sphincter
Term
ALS itiology is ?
Definition
unknown
Term
ALS speech is?
Definition

slow rate

unintelligible speech 

Term
ALS voice is ?
Definition

wet

gurgly voice

harsh or breathy

Term
ALS swallowing is?
Definition
swallowing problems depends on the degree of impairment
Term

dyskinetic dysarthria- HYPO 

etiology is ?

Definition

parkinsons - idiopathic

parkinsonism - posioning, tranquilizer drugs

Term

dyskinetic dysarthria -HYPO 

speech is?

 

Definition

rapid rate of speech

imprecise articulation

unitllgible speech 

Term

dyskinetic dysarthria - HYPO 

Voice is ?

Definition

monopitch, monoloudness

short rushes of speech

inappropriate pause and silence 

Term

dyskinetic dysarthria - HYPO 

swallowing is?

Definition

rocking

tremors of the tongue 

delayed swallowing

Term

ataxic dysarthria:

etilogy is ?

Definition

MS

CVA

neurotoxicity

hypothyroidism

Term

ataxic dysarthria 

speech is?

Definition

imprecision 

distortion

slow - normal rate 

articulation breakdown 

Term
ataxic dysarthria voice is ?
Definition

intoxicated speech

 

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