Shared Flashcard Set

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exam 4
CBT
23
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
12/13/2017

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Token Economy
Definition
reinforcement system in which tokens are earned for desired behavior and then used to purchase valued reinforcers
Term
With a token economy the reinforcers must be
Definition
valued by participants
Term
the tokens must have 2 things
Definition
clear earning and purchasing rates
Term
where are token economies used
Definition

psychiatric wards

special education classes

prisons, maxprisons 

developmental centers

Term
Initial Insomnia
Definition
problems falling asleep, more than 30 mins in bed trying to sleep
Term
Middle Insomnia
Definition
wakes up in the middle of the night for more than 30 mins and unable to fall back asleep
Term
Terminal Insomnia
Definition
wakes up too early with less than 6.5 hours of sleep and cannot go back to sleep
Term
what's the percentage of people who have insomnia
Definition
6%
Term
what are the 5 CBT's for Insomnia
Definition

1. relaxation 

2. Stimulus control 

3. sleep restriction

4. cognitive 

5. sleep hygiene 

Term
what are the 5 steps to control stimulus in CBT Insomnia
Definition

postpone sleep until tired

get out of bed when cant sleep after 30 mins 

no stimulation in bed ( reading or tv)

set strict wake up time 

no daytime naps 

Term
what is the formula for sleep efficiency
Definition
SE=time in bed divided by time asleep in bed X 100
Term
what are the 2 issues in couples therapy
Definition

poor communication 

lack of intimacy 

Term
How can couples improve intimacy
Definition

time alone 

sex

intimate conversations

days dedicated to each others needs 

date nights 

shared activities 

Term
how can couples improve communication
Definition

rational discussion

couples time out 

leveling 

editing 

Term
what is editing in couples therapy
Definition

being kind to one another 

say what you mean and mean what you say without being mean

express interest 

polite and nice conversations

Term
what is leveling
Definition
when you do X, it makes me feel Y, I would prefer you to do Z
Term
What are the 5 steps to STOP ACTION in couples therapy
Definition

stop fighting go back to orginial topic 

feedback to each other on topic 

listen to the feedback 

validate partner feedback 

check impact on what was said 

Term
common problems in communications with couples
Definition

cross complaining 

kitchen sinking 

mind reading 

off beam 

Term

criteria for borderline personality disorder 

 

Definition

extreme mood swings

distorted self image 

intense relationship

frantic abandonment issues 

impulse and dangerous behaviors 

suicidal behaviors 

stress paranoid thoughts 

 

Term
who is the mother of DBT
Definition
Marsha Linehan
Term
what other problems can DBT help
Definition

PTSD

eating disorders

depression 

substance dependence 

Term
what are the 2 components of DBT
Definition
change and acceptance
Term
suicide rates with borderline personality disorder
Definition

8-10% commit suicide 

75% attempt

60-80% self mutilate 

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