Term
|
Definition
Styles of construction and ornamentation first used in Greek buildings; adopted by the Romans; most easily identified by the capitals; commonly used today as historical references. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A decorative structure at the top of a column; this design is the easiest way to identify the Greek orders. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The simplest of the Greek orders; the capital includes a round pillow-like stone topped by a flat, rectangular stone. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A Greek order; the capital consists of large scrolls. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The most complex Greek order; the capital includes stylized leaves and scrolls. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A structural system with a post spanned by a single piece (e.g. stone columns spanned by a single piece of stone); in wood this is called post and beam. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A free-standing vertical structural support. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The vertical grooves carved into columns. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A curved structure that spans an opening. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An arch in the shape of a half circle; widely used by the Romans and again in the middle ages (identified as Romanesque). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A pointed arch. Developed in the middle ages. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A series of arches side by side. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A series of arches, one behind the next, that enclose a space, producing an arched ceiling. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The simplest of vaults, a continuous arched ceiling, with either round or pointed arches. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Occurs where two tunnel vaults of the same size intersect at a right angle. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A structure that encloses a space by using a series of continuous arches on a continuous round base. |
|
|
Term
Bearing-wall Construction |
|
Definition
A structural method in which the building is held up by the outside walls, which must be thick and strong. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A modern structural method that holds up a building with an internal frame of steel; the walls do not hold up the building as in earlier structural systems. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An overhanging structure supported only on one side. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The front of a building, often given special architectural design. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The pattern of windows in a building. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Building size as compared to the human body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Comparative size of parts of a building measured against other parts of the building. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stone, brick, masonry, concrete, wood, steel, glass. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Brick or stone held together by mortar, a substance similar to concrete. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Plot, live actor, theatrical space, theatrical event. |
|
|
Term
Plot, live actor, theatrical space, theatrical event |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Series of closely related events. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Live actor in the same space as the audience. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Formal theater space or informal such as garage, basement, street corner. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Actors and audience react to each other. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Audience is able to fully immerse themselves in the story taking place on stage; accepting improbability within the framework of the work of art. |
|
|
Term
Aristotle Devices or Components of a Play |
|
Definition
Plot, character, thought, diction, music and spectacle. |
|
|
Term
Plot, Character, Thought, Diction, Music, and Spectacle |
|
Definition
Aristotle devices or components of a play. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Series of closely related events; story structure. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
People of the play, vehicle through which the story is told. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Theme, message, moral, central idea playwright is trying to get across. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Language of the play: imagery, tone, and articulation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
All sound; rhythm of sounds and vocal tones. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
All visual aspects of the production. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A stage framed by a large rectangular arch that divides playing space from the audience. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stage that goes out into the audience area and is surrounded on three sides by seats. |
|
|
Term
Arena (or Theater in the Round) |
|
Definition
Stage is surrounded on all sides by seats. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Flexible space that can be configured for requirements of the production. |
|
|
Term
Tragedy, Drama, Comedy, Melodrama, Farce, Musical |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Oldest form of recorded genre; serious play with protagonist of high social stature who has a flaw. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A play with serious intent, but not universal significance; usually people of everyday type, but ending is often unhappy or at least serious. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A funny play often about serious human conflict. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Stereotypical and sentimental drama. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Play written purely for entertainment. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Play combining dialogue, music, and often dance. |
|
|
Term
Exposition, Conflict, Climax, Denouement |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Background information; introduces the characters, situation and problem. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Drama requires this; mechanism by which a situation becomes dramatic; begins with an inciting incident. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The moment of maximum tension in the play when the primary conflict is resolved. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Resolution of conflict; new harmony or understanding has been reached. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Things happen on stage faster than they do in real life and audience accepts this. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Principal character in a dramatic action. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The character who opposes the action. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Responsible for casting, rehearsal process, mounting of the play; communicates their vision for approach to the play to actors and designers. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Provide the visual elements for the production including setting, costumes, lighting, props, and sound. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
People who bring the characters to life. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The author of the script. |
|
|
Term
Concept or Production Approach |
|
Definition
Vision of the entire production formulated and shared by the director. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Plays that present life in a realistic manner; characters talk to each other without regard for the audience. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Characters deliver the material out to the audience in a less than realistic manner. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Style of theater in which design and approach to the play is highlighted and not necessarily a historical representation; style is removed from observable reality. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
To behave truthfully under an imaginary set of circumstances. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Major movement on stage, usually predetermined and set by the director. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Small actions performed by each character, necessary for specifically defining each character and for creating reality on stage. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A long speech, delivered by one character, which may be heard but not interrupted by other is his/her presence. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A speech wherein a character verbalizes his/her thoughts aloud while alone. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Presentational in intent, meaning that the character(s) acknowledge the presence of the audience by speaking directly to them. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A speech wherein a character expresses his/her thoughts in words audible to the audience but supposedly unheard by the other characters on stage. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The imaginary wall between the actors and the audience. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Energy, long or angular, fast or slow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
What the dance is trying to communicate. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Everything around the dance; stage, props, etc. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dancing for dancing's sake. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Pictures and words that describe what a dancer does. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Arches that have something behind them that you can't see through. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Actor looks like the character. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Actor becomes the character. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Conversation between two or more people. |
|
|