Term
|
Definition
Autoimmune
(infection is 2nd most common) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Hypertension
DOC - Beta blockers |
|
|
Term
| Aortic aneurysm, abdominal and descending aorta |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Aortic aneurysm, ascending |
|
Definition
Tertiary syphilis
(also trauma, HTN) |
|
|
Term
Bacterial meningitis
(adults) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bacterial meningitis
(elderly) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Bacterial meningitis
(kids) |
|
Definition
| S. pneumo or Neisseria meningitidis |
|
|
Term
Bacterial meningitis
(newborns) |
|
Definition
| Group B streptococcus, E. coli, Listeria |
|
|
Term
| Cancer associated with AIDS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Congenital adrenal hyperplasia |
|
Definition
| 21-hydroxylase deficiency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
iodine deficient/hypothyroidism
(China) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corticosteroid therapy (2nd most common cause is excess ACTH secretion by pituitary) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
lupus nephropathy
anti-dsDNA; wire loop lesions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Alzheimer's (2nd most common is multi-infarct) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gram-negative sepsis, obstetric complications, cancer, burn trauma, pancreatitis, transfusions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mitral valve prolapse
(MVP) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
S. aureus
preformed toxins |
|
|
Term
Glomerulonephritis
(adults) |
|
Definition
| IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rupture of middle meningeal artery
(arterial bleeding is fast) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rupture of bridging veins
(trauma; venous bleeding is slow) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
multiple blood transfusions (sickle cell and thalassemia)
can result in CHF and increased risk of HCC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cirrhotic liver (often associated with Hep B and C) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| VSD, tricuspid regurgitation, mitral regurgitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Infection in blood transfusion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Infection in burn victims |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Nephrotic syndrome
(adults) |
|
Definition
| membranous glomerulonephritis |
|
|
Term
Nephrotic syndrome
(kids) |
|
Definition
minimal change disease
(associated with infections/vaccinations; treat with corticosteroids) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Osteomyelitis in patients with sickle cell disease |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| EtOH (adults), cystic fibrosis (kids) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
carcinoma of the breast
edema of breast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
N. gonorrhoeae (monoarticular arthritis)
Chlamydiae |
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia, hospital-acquired |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pneumonia in CF, burn infection |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Primary hyperaldosteronism |
|
Definition
| adenoma of the adrenal cortex |
|
|
Term
| Primary hyperparathyroidism |
|
Definition
Adenoma (parathyroid)
2nd common - parathyroid hyperplasia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| RHF due to a pulmonary cause |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Postpartum pituitary infarction secondary to hemorrhage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Small cell carcinoma of the lung |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| E. coli and Staph. saprophyticus |
|
|
