Term
What are the goals of fluid managment?
(six) |
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Definition
Maintain:
1. intravascular volume
2. preload
3. oxygen-carrying capacity
4. Coagulation status
5. Acid-base homeostasis
6. Electorlyte balance |
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Term
What are challenges to fluid management?
(three) |
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Definition
1. Preoperative volume status
2. Pre-existing diseases
3. effects of anesthesia on physiology |
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Term
What are three surgical considerations for fluid management? |
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Definition
1. Blood loss
2. Evaporative loss
3. Third space loss |
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Term
What % of total body weight is water?
Varies with??? |
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Definition
60%
Varies with age, gender, adiposity |
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Term
What % of body water is intracellular?? Extracellular?? |
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Definition
66% intracellular...33% extracellular |
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Term
Blood ______ml/kg
Plasma volume ______ml/kg |
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Definition
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