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- 10 Nov 1775
- in Philadelphia Penn. at Tun Tavern
- the continental Congress raised two battalions of marines
- Captain Samuel Nicholas became the commader of the two battalions and was considered the first Commandant of the Marine corps.
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- The first Marine landing took place during the Revolutionary War
- Marines invaded New Providence Island in the Bahamas and seized guns and supplies
- Uniform of the day had a stiff leather stock that was worn around the neck, thus the nickname "Leatherneck"
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- Marines stormed the Barbary pirates' stronghold at Burma on the "shores of Tripoli"
- Was the first time the "Stars and Stripes" where raised in the Eastern Hemishere
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- Marines occupied the "halls of Montezuma" during the Mexican War in the battle of Chapultepec in Mexico City.
- Marines also helped take California
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- Under the command of U.S Army Colonel Robert E. Lee, Marines stormed the US Arsenal at Harper's Ferry
- To put down an attempted slave revolt lead by abolitionist John Brown
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- Marine Corps adopted the EGA (eagle, globe, and anchor)
- Brigadier General Jacob Zeilin, the 7th Commandant, modified the British (Royal) Marine emblem to depict the Marines as both American and maritime.
- The globe and anchor signify worldwide service and sea traditions and the spread eagle is a symbol of the Nation itself.
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- "Semper Fidelis," (Latin for "Always Faithful") was adopted as the Marine corps official motto
- The Phrase is more commonly herd as its abbreviation "Semper Fi"
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- Marines from ships o the Asiatic station defended the American Legation in Peking, China during the Boxer Rebellion.
- The Marines were part of a multinational defense force that protected the Legation Quarter against attack.
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- The Marine Corps Established its aviation unit.
- Marine Major Alfres A. Cunningham was the first pilot.
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- Marines landed in France as part of the American force
- Marines participated in eight distinct operations and were awarded a number of decorations
- one being the French Fourragere that is still worn by members of the 5th and 6th Marines.
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- The Marines were reorganized into the Fleet Marine Force
- The Marin corps Equipment Board was established at Quantico, Virginia where Marines devoted long hours to testing and developing materials for landing operations and expeditionary service
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- Marines Landed in South Vietnam, which became the longest war in Marine Corps history
- Marines conducted numerous large-scale offensive operations including a Pacification program designed to win the support of the local populace.
- Marines landed in the Dominican Republic to evacuate and protect U.S. citizens
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- Marines Deployed to Lebanon as part of a multinational peacekeeping force
- This action further display the Marine concept of a "Force in Readiness"
- 23 Oct 1983, a suicide truck bomb attack on the headquarters building killed 241 Americans and wounded 70 others, the last Marine unit withdrew in July 1984
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- Operation Desert Storm was launched after the Iraqi qovernment refused to comply with U.N. resolutions.
- Marine aviation was heavily used in the air phase in Jan 1991 and then marine ground forces swept into Kuwait and liberated the country
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- September 2001, terrorist attacks on New York City and washington, D.C., soon after Marine units deployed to the Arabian Sea
- Nov 2001, Marines set up a forward operating command in southern Afghanistan as part of Operation Enduring Freedom
- This marked the beginning of the War on Terror
- 25 Nov, The 15th MEU arrived in Afghanistan, becoming the first U.S. ground troops in the region
- The 15th MEU then set up "camp Rhino," at the airport south of Kandahar, The last political and military stronghold of the Taliban Regime
- Mission code-named "Swift Freedom" sealed off the City, cutting off supplies and escape routes, and with in months the Al-Qaeda and Taliban terrorist governments were over thrown and 25 milion Afghans were able to experience their first freedom in over 20 years.
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- On 19 March 2003, Operation Iraqi Freedom was launched and in three weeks demolished the government of Saddam Hussein and his Baath political party.
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...you are neither in formation nor in a vehicle. |
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- Render the prescribed salute and hold the salute until the last note of music is sounded
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...no flag is near. |
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- Face the music and salute.
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
..you are in formation. |
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- Salute only on command, "present arms".
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...you are outdoors and uncovered. |
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- Stand at attention and face in the direction of the flag or music
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...you are indoors. |
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- Stand at attention face the music and/or flag.
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...you are in a vehicle. |
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- Driver halt vehicle, passengers and driver remain seated at attention and do not salute.
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...you are passing or being passed by an uncased color which is being paraded, presented, or is on formal display. |
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- salute at six paces distance and hold the salute for six paces beyond or until it has passed your position by six paces.
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Discuss the procedures for rendering honors if...
...you are passing or being passed by an uncased color which is being paraded, presented, or is on formal display and your uncovered. |
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- Stand or march at attention when passing or being passed by an uncased color.
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Render honors while boarding and departing ships...
Boarding a naval ship between 0800 to sunset. |
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- Face aft upon reaching the top of the gangway.
- Salute the National Ensign.
- Salute the officer of the deck (OOD), who will be standing on the quarterdeck at the head of the gangway
- Request "Permission to come aboard."
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Render honors while boarding and departing ships...
Departing a naval ship between 0800 and sunset. |
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- Salute the OD and request "permission to go ashore."
- Go to the brow, turn aft, and salute the National Ensign.
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Render honors while boarding and departing ships...
Board and depart a naval ship between sunset and 0800... |
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Definition
- Do not turn aft
- Do not salute the National Ensign.
- Salute the OOD at the head of gangway.
- Request "permission to come aboard.
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Lieutenant General (LtGen) |
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Lieutenant Colonel (LtCol) |
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First Lieutenant (1st Lt) |
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Second Lieutenant (2nd Lt) |
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Chief warrant Officer (CWO-5) |
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Chief warrant Officer (CWO-4) |
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Chief warrant Officer (CWO-3) |
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Chief warrant Officer (CWO-2) |
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Chief warrant Officer (CWO-1) |
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Rank/Paygrade
E-9 (all 3) |
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- Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps
- Sergeant Major (SgtMaj)
- Master Gunnery Sergeant (MGySgt)
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Rank/Paygrade
E-8 (2 of them) |
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- First Sergeant (1stSgt)
- Master Sergeant (MSgt)
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Private First Class (PFC) |
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- Earned the Medal of Honor during the Vietnam War.
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- 23-29 of MAR 2003.
- 2D MEB (Task Force Tarawa)
- The first major battle of the Iraq War
- Marines were tasked with capturing two of the three key bridges over the Euphrates in the city on the advance to Bagdad.
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- Iraqi insurgents in Fallujah ambushed a convoy caontaining four American private military contractors from Blackwater USA.
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- Coalition Forces fought the First battle of Fallujah
- Operation Vigilant Resolve
- The perpous was to capture and kill insurgent elements considered responsible for the Attack.
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