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the presence, generally unintended, of harmful organisms or substnaces |
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Bacteria grow by a process called |
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1. Food from animals. 2. Food derived from plants that are cooked. 3. Food with high moisture content. |
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Example of toxin-medicated infection |
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Botulism, staph, E.Coli, Salmonella, Strep. |
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If food has a water activity level of ___ or more it is considered potentially hazardous. |
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If foods are ____ or _____ there is a lower chance of rapid bacteria growth. |
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Chemical hazards include: |
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Residual chemicals, food service chemicals, and toxic metals |
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the process by which one item, such as your finger or a cutting board, becomes contaminated and then contaminates another tool or food. |
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Reduce cross contamination with: |
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personal cleanliness, dish and equipment cleanliness, and pest management. |
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Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points. Created by NASA. Maintains sanitary conditions. |
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You MUST mop twice. First with a degreasing agent and then with a dry mop. |
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Scrape and rinse. Wash. Rinse. Sanitize. Drain and air dry. 1. Hot soapy water. 2. Clean Rinse water. 3. Sanitizing solution. |
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cuts, burns, slips & falls, and back injuries. |
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to put in place. having all necessary items to complete a job or station set up in advance. |
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Brunoise. Small. Medium. Large. |
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Underwriters Laboratories: Set standards for electrical wiring/ The UL seal should be on every electrical appliance. |
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American Gas Association: sets use and safety standards for gar appliances including scenting gas. |
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National Sanitation Foundation International standards for design, construction and installation of kitchen tools, cookware, and equipment. Equipment must be easily cleaned and all surfaces must be non-toxic. |
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Not reactive. More expensive. Doesn't conduct quite as well. |
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Easily acquired and relatively cheap. great conductor of heat. Con-reactive metal. Don't use with citric or dairy products. |
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Class A Fire Extinguisher |
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Class B Fire Extinguisher |
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Fires involving oil, grease, flammable chemicals |
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Class C Fire Extinguisher |
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Fires involving electrical equipment or wiring |
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Class D Fire Extinguisher |
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Class K Fire Extinguisher |
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(Kitchen) Deep fat fryers. For larger volumes of oil. |
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Bacteria Viruses Parasites Fungi |
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