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basic preparations (e.g. bread crumbs, clarified butter, etc.) |
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natural juices of cooked meats |
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shaped cut 2" x 1/2" x 1/2" |
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butter sauce with white wine |
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"raw roux" preparation of small chunks or pea-size balls of butter rolled in flour; used to thicken sauces |
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blanched, peeled seeded, diced (usually tomatoes); implies further cooking |
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fruit/vegetable puree used as a sauce |
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"short stock"; flavorful liquid used for poaching |
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"to cook"; flavorful liquid resulting from cooking |
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to deglaze; remove fond from pan bottom with liquid |
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to defat liquid, as in a stock |
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1. brown beef stock reduced by 1/2; 2. brown beef stock and red wine reduced by 1/3 to lie; 3. Espagnole/brown beef stock reduced by 1/2 |
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brush with egg wash to promote browning |
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style of potatoes; mashed with egg yolks |
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skim impurities from stock |
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slow stewing technique; no color |
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"base" or stock; caramelized bits stuck to bottom of pan |
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melted butter (generally 90f-100f) |
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caramelized sugar and acid used as sauce accompaniment |
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shaped cut 2" x 1/8" x 1/8" |
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cubed, blanched piece of pork; typically used as flavoring or garnish |
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"vegetables" aka Palses; beans, peas, lentils |
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yolks and cream added to end of cooking to provide/improve mouthfeel |
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consistency of a liquid to coat back of metal spoon |
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finishing technique for sauces; whisk in whole butter |
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coating of a food with a lie sauce |
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"paper sheet"; wrap foods in paper and bake |
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scallopini; thin slices of raw meat |
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similar to braising; seared, covered, finished in oven |
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"to the point (of being done)"; perfect doneness |
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aka vichy cut; disk shaped cut |
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equal parts flour and fat; cooked; white, blond, brown |
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"to jump"; cook in pan over high heat, low fat, small food products |
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shaped cut; seven-sided like football; potato most common |
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mother sauce; white stock+blond roux |
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court bouillon used as light sauce or broth for fish |
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cooking method in which grains are lightly sauteed in butter and then a liquid is added gradually; misture constantly stirred while simmering |
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