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Gardeners Art 12ed Ch. 4-5
UST 1141 Exam 2 Minoan, Mycenaean, Greek Geometric and Archaic, Early and High Classical Period, Late CLassical period, Greek Hellenistic Major Works. University of St. Thomas -Houston Survey of Art
6
Art History
Undergraduate 1
10/24/2007

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
[image]
Definition

Title:                    Male lyre player

Artist/sculptor: Unknown

Date:                  2700-2500BC

Period:               Cycladic

Technique:       Marble

Location:           National Archaeological Museum, Athens

Significance:   Male figures also appear in the Cycladic repertoire. The most elaborate of these take the form of seated musicians. Might have been playing for the deceased in the afterlife. Elegant shape of a prized posession, a duckbilled harp.

Book ID:             4-2

Term
[image]
Definition

Title:                   Aerial view and plan of the palace at Knossos

Artist/sculptor: Unknown

Date:                  1700-1400BC

Period:               Minoan

Technique:      ?

Location:          Knossos, Greece

Significance:   By contrast, the beginning of the Middle Minoan period on Crete is marked by the construction of large palaces. Following their destruction, probably in an earthquake around 1700 BCE, the palaces were rebuilt as, multi-functional complexes with many rooms serving a variety of functions, grouped around a large, rectangular courtyard. The principal palace sites on Crete are at Knossos… The Minotaur's labyrinth: The largest of the palaces, at Knossos, was the legendary home of King Minos.

Book ID:            4-3 &4-4

Term
[image]
Definition

Title:                    Bull-leaping

Artist/sculptor: Unknown

Date:                  1450-1400BC

Period:               Minoan

Technique:       Fresco

Location:           Palace at Knossos

Significance:   The angularity seen in Egyptian wall paintings is modified by the curving Minoan line that suggests the elasticity of the living and moving being. Young women (fair skin) and youth (dark skin).  Highly stylized shapes pinched waists.

Book ID:             4-7

Term
[image]
Definition

Title:                    Harvester Vase

Artist/sculptor: Unknown

Date:                  1500BC

Period:               Minoan

Technique:       Steatite

Location:           Hagia Triada (Crete), Greece

Significance:   Finest example of Minoan relief sculpture.  Individually characterized figures.  One of the first instances in history in which a sculptor shows interest in the underlying muscular and skeletal structure of the body.  Sculptor accurately recorded the tension and relaxation of the facial muscles.

Book ID:             4-13

Term
[image]
Definition

Title:                   Snake  Goddess

Artist/sculptor:  Unknown

Date:                 1600 BC

Period:              Minoan

Technique:      Faience  (glazed  earthenware)

Location:          Archaeological  Museum  Herakleion

Significance:  What remains of  minoan  sculpture.  May represent  a  moral attendant   or  fertility image. Skirt os distinctly minoan.

Book ID:             4-14

Term
[image]
Definition

Title:                   

Artist/sculptor:  Unknown   

Date:                 1400-1200 BC

Period:              Mycenaean

Technique:      stone 

Location:          Tyrins, Greece

Significance 

The Mycenaeans built citadels on hilltops heavily fortified with massive stone walls. Outside the walls of Mycenae, large tholos chambers built of stone and covered by earthen mounds served as ceremonial tombs for the wealthy.

Homer knew the citadel of Tiryns, located about ten miles from Mycenae, as Tiryns of the Great Walls.

Book ID:             4-

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