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National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) |
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The national organization's goals include the development and improvement of mathematics education. The association identified 6 principles and 10 standards that children in K-12 ought to master. |
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Six Principles that guide mathematics instruction. |
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Equity Curriculum Teaching Learning Assessment Technology |
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high expectation and strong support for all students. |
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must be coherent, focused on important mathematics, and well-articulated concepts across the grades. |
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Requires understanding of what students know and need to learn and then challenging and supporting students to learn it well. |
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Students must learn mathematics with understanding, actively building new knowledge from experience and previous knowledge. |
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Should support the learning of important mathematics concepts, and furnish useful information to both teachers and students. |
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is essential in teaching and learning mathemathics; it influences the teachings of mathematics and enhance students' learning. |
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Number of Operations Alegbra Geometry Measurement Data Analysis and Probability |
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Problem Solving Reasoning and Proof Communication Connections Representations |
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learning through examples |
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begins at around 2-3 years of age. |
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