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Glencoe: Geometry: Concepts and Appllications Section 14 all
Flashcards for Geometry Section 14 ALL
17
Mathematics
11th Grade
04/23/2012

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Term
The general equation of a circle is:
Definition
(x - h)2 + (y - k)= r2
Term
In the general equation of a circle, (h,k) is the  ________ and r is the ______
Definition
center; nucleus
Term
What are the three types of circle equations?
Definition
y = x + 2, y = x2 - 3, & x2 + y2 = 16
Term
If two chords intersect then ______
Definition
the product of one chord equals the product of the measures of the segments of the other chord
Term
External Secant Segments
Definition
Parts of the secant segments that lie outside the circle
Term
A segment is an external secant if and only if _______
Definition
it is the part of a secant segment that is outside a circle
Term
If two secant segments are drawn to a circle from an exterior point then ________
Definition
the product of the measures of one secant and its external secant segment equals the product of the measures of the other secant segment and its external secant segment
Term
If a tangent segment and a secant segment are drawn to a circle from an exterior point
Definition
the measure of the tangent segment equals the product of the measures of the secant segment and its external secant segment
Term
What is the equation for finding a tangent segment if you have the secant segment and its external secant segment
Definition
(FE)2 = FH * FG, where FH is the secant and FG is the secant segment
Term
The measure of an inscribed angle is
Definition
half the measure of its intercepted arc
Term
The measure of an angle formed by two secants in the exterior of a circle is
Definition
half the difference of its intercepted arcs
Term
A line or line segment is secant to a circle if and only if
Definition
it intersects the circle in two points
Term
A line or line segment is tangent to a circle if and only if ______
Definition
it intersects the circle in exactly one point
Term
In a circle, if two lines are tangent from the same exterior point then
Definition
their segments are congruent
Term
an angle is inscribed in a circle, if and only if
Definition
its vertex is on the circle AND its sides are chords of the circle
Term
The measure of an inscribed angle is______
Definition
half the measure of its intercepted arc
Term
If two inscribed angles intersect x then ___________
Definition
the same or congruent arcs' angles are congruent
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