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those events and issues that concern the people at large |
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the complex collection of the opinions of many different people |
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those means of communication that reach large audiences, especially television, radio, printed publications, and the internet |
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people with whom one usually associate with, including friends, classmates, neighbors, and co-workers |
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the instructions or demands a government gives to its elected officials |
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private organizations whose members share certain views and work to shape public policies |
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devices that attempt to collect information by asking people questions |
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polls that seek to read the public’s mind simply by asking the same question to a large # of people |
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a representative slice of the public |
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a sample deliberately constructed to reflect several of the major characteristics of a given population |
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the public issues on which the people’s attention is focused |
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short, sharply focused reports that can be aired in 30 or 45 seconds |
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all the political goals that a government hopes to achieve |
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interest groups within the business community |
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organization of a line of workers into a union |
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seeks to get their policies adopted by the gov. |
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motivation to get people to do something, true or not |
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a group that focuses on a single interest |
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trying to persuade the gov. officials in ways which may or may not be legal |
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1. Family 2. Schools 3. Mass media 4. Peer groups 5. Opinion leaders 6. Historic events |
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factors that shape public opinion |
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1. Elections 2. Interest groups 3. Media 4. Personal contacts 5. Public opinion polls a. Straw vote b. Scientific polling |
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1. Defining the universe 2. Construct a sample 3. Preparing valid questions 4. Interview 5. Analyze and report findings |
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1. TV 2. Radio 3. Newspapers 4. Internet 5. Magazines |
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1. Only have one main issue 2. Don’t worry about winning elections 3. Don’t elect candidates |
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Unlike political parties, interest groups: |
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1. Help to stimulate interest in public affairs 2. Represent people who share attitudes, not geography 3. Provide useful detailed information to gov. officials |
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Three main functions of interest groups: |
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There are ________ of interest groups. The largest # is founded on ________ interests. |
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1. Business groups 2. Labor groups 3. Agricultural groups 4. Professional groups |
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groups based on economic interest: |
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